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# Soilutions

Specialists in the remediation of contaminated soils and groundwaters

## Sitemaps

- [XML Sitemap](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website.

## Posts

- [The Soil Remediation Blog](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/blog/)
- [Correct landfill tax rate for contaminated soils...?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/08/06/correct-landfill-tax-rate-for-contaminated-soils/) - Landfill taxation (LFT) will be levied at £126.15 for standard rated waste and £4.05 (as of April 2025) for lower rated waste. Simple…well not quite…! From HMRC’s guidance Notice LFT1 “A general guide to Landfill Tax”, "...where a disposal (of contaminated soil) contains both standard and lower rated materials, tax is due on the whole
- [Soil Disposal Cost and Landfill Tax 2025](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/02/26/landfill-tax-2020/) - Its getting close to that time of year again when HM Revenue and Customs revise ("raise") the rates of landfill tax. As of the first of April 2025 you'll be paying:- Standard Rate tax increases to £126.15 per tonne Lower Rate tax increases to £4.05 per
- [Classification and disposal of contaminated soil...?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/08/23/classification-and-disposal-of-contaminated-soil/) - To determine where you can dispose of contaminated soil you firstly need to correctly classify your 'waste' soil. Classifying contaminated soil for disposal is not that straight forward which is why we'll soon be publishing a paper dedicated to this subject; "Everything you wanted to know about Soil Classification and disposal options but were afraid to ask"...coming in an e-book soon...and it's free...!
- [Soil Treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/03/08/soil-treatment/) - A fairly ambiguous statement, Soil Treatment, yet again in the contaminated land remediation world we have tried to claim it for our own (Please don't tell the farmers and gardeners out there). Contaminated soil treatment has 2 main applications, in-situ and ex-situ, the target being to reduce / remove contaminants in order to either facilitate safe re-use on
- [Landfill Alternatives for Contaminated Soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/06/09/landfill-alternatives-for-contaminated-soil/) - There are many alternate options for solving contaminated soil issues other than landfill. The landfill tax escalator is currently £102.10/tonne (as of April 2023) and increases in haulage costs from fuel tax have not made a big dent in the contaminated land market. In many cases we find that developers aren't aware that they have options,
- [Revenue Scotland and SEPA favour landfill over recycling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/09/17/revenue-scotland-and-sepa-favour-landfill-over-recycling/) - Following Revenue Scotland's recent consultation on the guidance on landfill taxation rates for contaminated soils the decision has been made to revert back to the good old 'dig and dump' days of the past and to disregard the soil recycling industry with its certain demise. Supported by SEPA, Revenue Scotland concluded that overall the responses to
- [Is landfill the new solution to pollution - SEPA think so](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/09/22/is-landfill-the-new-solution-to-pollution-sepa-think-so/) - In a move away from their role ensuring that Scotland’s natural resources and services are used as sustainably as possible and contributing to our sustainable economic growth, SEPA have chosen to promote the lower rate of landfill tax of £3.25/tonne for Non-Hazardous soil rather than the intended standard rate at £102.10/tonne (April 2023). Their rationale
- [Remediation and Landfill Tax?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/02/02/remediation-and-landfill-tax/) - Time flies doesn't it? Only a few years ago we were sending everything to land-fill, paying relatively little, and the landfill site owners were richer than us. The government then introduced the landfill tax escalator in order to encourage investment in alternative waste management options. The increases in tax for hazardous soils, also known as
- [Landfill tax, qualifying material or not...?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/03/08/landfill-tax-qualifying-material-or-not/) - When you are disposing of soils at a landfill which contain both qualifying and non qualifying materials, tax is due on the whole load at the standard rate £102.10 per tonne from April 2023. Contrary to urban belief there is no percentage figure for non qualifying materials. Whether the amount of non qualifying material is
- [What rate of landfill tax applies to contaminated soils...?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/03/27/what-rate-of-landfill-tax-applies-to-contaminated-soils/) - We recently asked the HMRC when we should apply the standard rate of landfill tax (LFT), currently £102.10/tonne (as of April 2023), when disposing of contaminated soils and when the lower rate of £3.25/tonne (as of April 2023) should be levied. The reason being that when remediating sites we’re often asked to provide rates for
- [How much does Soil Remediation cost?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/06/29/how-much-does-soil-remediation-cost/) - I'm sure a mathematician could put a good formula together based on the nature and concentration of the contaminants of concern, the volume of material and the location of the site. However, for that you already need to have a lot of the attributing information...such as ground water implications, target levels, clients time constraints and available
- [How much does it cost to dispose of hazardous soil?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/08/02/how-much-does-it-cost-to-dispose-of-hazardous-soil/) - Thanks for the feedback on my post re: cost of soil remediation, it seems however that you want more information on this topic, after all money is the bottom line and anyone who has dabbled in the contaminated land sector will know it can cost you a few pounds to sort out serious issues. Assuming your
- [Contaminated Soil Recycling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/02/17/contaminated-soil-recycling/) - An excellent idea, avoid the high costs associated with landfill tax and you may even be able to re-use your soils on site, removing the costs of replacing the materials. Soil recycling can be approached on-site or off-site, the basics principles are - On-site- Based on SEPA's (Scottish Environmental Agency) Land Remediation And Waste Management Guidelines,
- [How much does Non-Hazardous soil disposal cost?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/05/29/how-much-does-non-hazardous-soil-disposal-cost/) - Non-hazardous soils are fairly simple to deal with, we've found that there are plenty of options for treatment allowing you to re-use them on site, and we've also found that disposal sites are easily found. The cost of non-haz disposal comes in 2 main parts. Disposal, and Tax (don't forget haulage in your budget). Disposal will vary from one
- [Does it cost more to remediate than dispose of contamination?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/09/21/does-it-cost-more-to-remediate-than-dispose-of-contamination/) - So does it cost more to remediate a site than to simply dig out contamination and dispose of it to landfill? Well that depends upon the site and the contamination. Which is the ambiguous answer you were dreading rather than the straight yes or no you wanted but before you close your browser in disgust
- [How to make soil disposal cheaper!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/12/18/how-to-make-soil-disposal-cheaper/) - We practice this on many projects, but it still surprises me how many tenders come in to us without requesting this approach. This post follows on from a recent post about reducing contamination volumes which may also be of interest to you. Segregation of waste is the answer, and with soils this can be carried out quickly and
- [Combine Construction with Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/02/15/combine-construction-with-remediation/) - Remediation works can be carried out alongside your construction works, saving time and money. Hopefully this post will help you understand why this is worth considering and where to start. Remediation does not have to be a separate entity to construction works. Our remediation contracting services are nearly always employed in the enabling works for
- [Working Safely with Hazardous Soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2020/10/01/working-safely-with-hazardous-soil/) - Covid 19 has delayed a number of our projects, but our first piece of site work back is an unusual situation – dealing with contaminated soils in an existing building. The site is a derelict building in central London and the client is a restoration contractor who has been tasked with making the building useable
- [How much does contaminated soil disposal cost?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2022/12/20/how-much-does-contaminated-soil-disposal-cost/) - There are several parts to this question; - Site costs (including but not limited to, excavator hire, welfare provision, security, etc, etc) If you have a large volume of material then clearly a bigger excavator, or even 2 or 3 will be required. But watch out if you have a small volume as smaller excavators
- [Landfill Tax a Point of View](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/08/11/landfill-tax-a-point-of-view/) - It is a universal truth that your personal circumstances will influence how you view the world. This can be any aspect of life your age, gender, ethnic and religious background, where you live or the job you do. These factors and many more will inform on the reasons for you having a very different view on
- [Landfill tax rates as of 1st April 2023](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2016/03/03/landfill-tax-rates-as-of-1st-april-2016/) - The new rates of UK Landfill taxation rates from April 2023 are; Standard rate - £102.10 Lower rate - £3.25 OK, so this modest increase in landfill tax is not really a deduction but if your have perfectly recyclable Non-Hazardous contaminated soils then the reality is that you will only have to pay the lower rate
- [An early Christmas thank-you letter](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2022/12/09/an-early-christmas-thank-you-letter/) - Well not quite, but it brought us some early Christmas cheer all the same. Today a client took the time to convey: Thank you very much, The Site Team were a credit to Soilutions,Luke, Michael and Craig, very professional, polite and hard working This message was received from John at BBC Formwork Limited, following some
- [Water level monitoring: Datum dilemma!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2021/05/24/water-level-monitoring-datum-dilemma/) - Groundwater level monitoring: Not as simple as it seems (1 of 3) This is the first of three articles where we share some commonly overlooked issues that could impair your water level data and subsequent assessments, starting with datum choice. In other articles we’ll explore if your faithful water level dipper has had its day
- [Does Heating Oil freeze?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2010/12/16/does-heating-oil-freeze/) - I’m guessing that this isn't a question you've asked yourself recently... but now maybe you’re intrigued and think that it may come up at the annual Christmas quiz and you don’t like passing up the opportunity to impress. You may be thinking ‘of course heating oil freezes’, everything must freeze if the temperature is low
- [Be prepared for an oil spill! Protect your environmental risks.](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/02/18/be-prepared-for-an-oil-spill-or-you-can-be-fined/) - Anyone can make a mistake, like me for saying I'd help write the company blogs however I’m lucky, if you're not interested then you may not read the next one, the company below found themselves in an environmentally damaging and financially expensive position. In November 2010 an insulation firm was fined after accidentally letting spilt oil pour down
- [Oil Spill Response Services](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/02/22/oil-spill-response-services/) - If you want to protect your oil/chemical related environmental risks you should consult an oil spill response service provider, there are plenty of us around and we're all ( I hope) more than happy to discuss your scenario pro actively, or mobilise immediately and provide you with an emergency spill service. Of course planning is
- [Bonsai Knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/10/19/bonsai-knotweed/) - One of the common problems with invasive weeds is identifying them. There are countless tales of people blithely strimming back a stand of knotweed and spreading it because they didn't recognise what they were dealing with. Hopefully this has become less common in recent years due to increased publicity and awareness of invasive species issues but it does still
- [Gas Holder Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/11/01/gas-holder-remediation/) - I was updating our case studies today and found a fascinating job we did on a gas holder and tar tank. The initial scope was to excavate contaminated soils in the rear garden of a residential property. The first scrape of soil revealed a concrete surface, beneath it was this Weeks later and following a
- [Groundwater Treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/03/17/groundwater-treatment/) - Groundwater treatment is in general an approach where identified contaminants are removed from the water by what is commonly known in the remediation contracting business as a 'pump & treat' process. To explain, we 'pump' the water from source through a 'treat'ment system, simple. I'd be a happier man if it is as easy as it sounds... although the boss might
- [Phase 1 - Step 1 in finding if your land is contaminated](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/09/28/phase-1-step-1-in-finding-if-your-land-is-contaminated/) - Planning to develop a site, and/or interested to find out if a site is likely to be contaminated? Your first step should be to get a Phase 1 desk study of the site carried out by an environmental consultant. If you choose to develop, a Phase 1 may be a planning requirement. A Phase 1
- [Diesel spill!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/10/21/diesel-spill/) - One evening last summer we were called out to a major incident where diesel had entered into a burn (Stream for those non Scots reading this...!). Approx 1.5 km of water course was affected. By eleven at night we had deployed booms, absorbants and missed yoga...! 'So what' I hear you cry...is this just another 'LOOK
- [The Assessment of Water Pollution, Scotland](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/03/27/the-assessment-of-water-pollution-scotland/) - Contaminating the Water Environment, or even the possibility of contaminating the water environment, are significant factors in the determination of contaminated land. SEPA have recently released a new version of their 'Brown Booklet' which outlines their approach to 'Water Pollution Arising from Land Containing Chemical Contaminants' Edition 2. In the booklet SEPA have set out their approach
- [Young Giant Hogweed. The start of an infestation!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/05/07/young-giant-hogweed-the-start-of-an-infestation/) - How to Identify Giant Hogweed- Hogweed can be distinguished from common hogweed and cow parsley by its characteristic size. Its leaves can grow to 1.5m across and have a rough edged spikey appearance. Stems are green with dark-red or purple blotches (like the photo above), are hollow can be up to 100mm across and up
- [I've Got An Oil Leak:  What should I do?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/06/14/ive-had-an-oil-leak/) - Here are a few tips for oil leaks and spills. These can apply to domestic systems, fuel bowsers, and/or commercial industrial systems. If you're not sure if it's safe, get out (raise the alarm) and call the fire brigade. What is safe?- The first thing to look for is oil, if you can see it lying on
- [Going Japanese](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/07/02/going-japanese/) - Japanese Knotweed is an invasive plant species which is causing great concern throughout the UK at the moment. It grows rapidly and can regenerate from a very small piece of live plant material to form a new stand, allowing it to spread and colonise areas very effectively. It is also extremely hard to kill, usually requiring several years of herbicide treatment or some form of
- [Where can I dispose of Contaminated Soil?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/10/10/where-can-i-dispose-of-contaminated-soil/) - The number of contaminated soil disposal sites in the UK is decreasing each year, in their place 'soil treatment centres' are springing up. The main reason for the change is the landfill tax escalator (read a blog on this here) which encourages people to use disposal as the last option for their soils. The answer
- [How do you know if your soil and/or groundwater are contaminated?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/04/20/how-do-you-know-if-your-soil-andor-groundwater-are-contaminated/) - Is this something on your mind? If you own land and you're looking to develop / re-develop then you probably should be asking this question, the regulators should also be asking the question before they allow any physical works to take place. Answering the question starts with a Phase I report (that's a one! I
- [New NICOLE Report on Environment Liability Transfer in Europe](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/06/03/new-nicole-report-on-environment-liability-transfer-in-europe/) - The Network for Industrially Contaminated Land in Europe (NICOLE), Brownfields Working Group has just released a report titled “Environmental Liability Transfer in Europe: Divestment of Contaminated Land for Brownfield Regeneration”. I've just had a read of the downloadable document click here>> and cannot see how it lives up to it's claims...! 1. To provide a Road Map which illustrates the issues for
- [£10m cash injection for the Vacant and Derelict Land Fund](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/07/29/10m-cash-injection-for-the-vacant-and-derelict-land-fund/) - It has been reported that the majority of the money will go to Glasgow, £3.7m, with North Lanarkshire getting £2m as they are deemed the two areas with the worst problems. Dundee gets £1.4m, with South Lanarkshire receiving £1.5m and the Highlands £1.2m. So if my maths is correct that leaves £0.2m for the other
- [A Giant Nuisance](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/07/13/a-giant-nuisance/) - If you’re out driving in the UK at this time of year you may have noticed the massive Jurassic Park like plants which are infesting the verges and in some places infringing on the carriageways of many of our roads. This is Heracleum mantegazzianum more commonly called Giant Hogweed Giant Hogweed (as seen above) isn't
- [How do you classify waste soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/08/20/how-do-you-classify-waste-soil/) - Did you know that those wise folk at the European Commission (EC) decided that when you intend to remove soil from your site that it becomes classified as a waste...? Why... “Waste” is defined in Article 1(a) of the Waste Framework Directive (75/156/EEC and 91/156/EEC) as “any substance or object (in the categories set out
- [Why are invasive species like Japanese Knotweed and Giant Hogweed a problem?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/10/27/why-are-invasive-species-like-japanese-knotweed-and-hogweed-a-problem/) - Basically they’re known as invasive species because they are invading! After being introduced into this country from other ecosystems they have been spreading and out competing native plants ever since, devaluing and damaging property in the process. That sounds like the plot of a sinister sci-fi film, a horticultural horror story, they’re just plants, how
- [How do I classify my Waste?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/11/24/how-do-i-classify-my-waste/) - I'm holding on to the attempted 'clever' waste/waist line gags which will arise in the run up to Christmas, for now. As part of your waste duty of care you will need to know a lot about your waste, the following information is now required on all waste transfer notes (WTNs) and this information will
- [What are the effects of a freshwater oil spill?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/01/20/what-are-the-effects-of-a-freshwater-oil-spill/) - The footage of the cruise ship the Costa Concordia lying on it’s side in the clear blue waters off the west coast of Italy has once again raised the spectre of a major fuel oil spill into a maritime preserve. Fortunately the seas have been calm and the salvage engineers appear confident that they can empty the on board
- [When should Japanese Knotweed be treated?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/03/05/when-should-japanese-knotweed-be-treated/) - The 'growing season', for the UK that is roughly May to October. The 'best' time for treatment depends upon which herbicide is used. Japanese Knotweed treatment should ideally be avoided during flowering 'season' (late summer) in order to protect bees and other pollinating insects from harm. Apart from that, the sooner treatment is started the better for everyone.
- [Urban Regeneration and Contaminated Land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/03/19/urban-regeneration-and-contaminated-land/) - I've just returned from a course on 'improving tender submissions' in which the Glasgow Commonwealth Games bid proposal was used as an example. I was delighted to see that Urban Regeneration was a focal point of the bid, and that Contaminated Land remediation was on page 2 of the bid document. The topic wasn't a
- [Oil Spill Preparation & Response: Your Free eBook](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/10/02/oil-spill-preparation-response-your-free-ebook/) - A guide for the uninitiated! Download your free copy here. Preparing for an oil spill is very important, but most people only recognise how important once they've had one. It can be very costly in time and money if you're not prepared. This free guide will help you understand the what's, the why's and the
- [What are PCBs? a Guest Post](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/10/21/what-are-pcbs-a-guest-post/) - Our Italian Intern Marta Vignola sheds some light on what PCBs are, why they were excellent for their purpose, and why their use has been stopped. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are a family of compounds that were largely used for a variety of industrial purposes between 1929 and 1978 after which they were banned. A biphenyl
- [Landfill tax - draft further guidance on lower rating](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/11/19/landfill-tax-draft-further-guidance-on-lower-rating/) - Since my last post I've now received an update from HMRC on their stance re the consultation on the draft guidance for Landfill Tax. Not wanting you to have any more sleepless nights here's what they've got to say...! "There has been a lot of interest in this consultation and we received around 120 responses. In addition, on 5 November,
- [Is eating Knotweed a recipe for success?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/12/17/is-eating-knotweed-a-recipe-for-success/) - As it's coming up to the Christmas period and the time for eating drinking and making merry is almost upon us here's a slightly left field addition to the usual Christmas menu, coconut panna cotta and candied Japanese ­knotweed. It's actually the wrong time of year to be harvesting Japanese Knotweed, by now it's all
- [How to classify soil - soil classification](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/01/07/soil-classification/) - Should you wish to move your soil off a site, then under to the EU Waste Framework Directive ‘your intention is to discard a material’ and the material becomes classified as a waste. Even if you have someone who wants the material, it remains classified as a waste…! A waste can only be classified as either
- [Soil Contaminated with Asbestos](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/01/10/soil-contaminated-with-asbestos/) - How do you deal with soil contaminated with asbestos? With the recent release of HSE's ACOP on Managing and Working with Asbestos (click here for the pdf version) I realised that it was time to discuss the implications of asbestos in soil on this blog. Asbestos in soil poses a potentially huge health risk, especially when
- [Designing your (Walled) Tank Bund](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/01/17/designing-your-walled-tank-bund/) - Prevention is better than cure, and with that in mind, bunding your fuel tank provides a secondary containment should the worst happen and your tank springs a leak. It’s essential that you consider the capacity of your bund in order for it to be effective. As a general rule of thumb, a bund should have
- [Recycle Soils - Web-sites for matching donor and receptor sites](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/01/29/recycle-soils-web-sites-for-matching-donor-and-receptor-sites/) - If you have surplus soils which can be re-used, or you need clean materials to make up your site levels, then there are two web-sites you should have a look at as your waste might be someone's resource, and visa versa. Reducing the volume of materials going in to landfill has been a government focus for several years,
- [Waste Acceptance Criteria – Are you classifying your waste correctly…?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/08/05/waste-acceptance-criteria-are-you-classifying-your-waste-correctly/) - As you will all know it is the waste producer’s responsibility for describing their waste in detail and that WAC is not the way to do this…! What you need to do is provide details on the source and origin of the waste, including chemical test data. The EA have produced guidance on how to
- [Landfill Taxation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/09/20/landfill-taxation/) - Since my last post on this scintillating topic (!) I've just had a response from HMRC... "...the promised guidance which covers how to interpret the incidental provision has been issued in draft form for a short period of consultation prior to being published and can be viewed on the HMRC website via the following link.
- [Sludge Management Solutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/06/16/sludge-management-solutions/) - Sludge disposal can be simple but expensive, sludge isn’t acceptable at landfill and therefore should be dealt with like water which usually comes with a significant increase in disposal cost compared to landfill. If you want to save money and minimise waste then there are several solutions for turning sludge into a solid suitable for landfill (or
- [Giant Hogweed or Cow Parsnip?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/07/01/giant-hogweed-or-cow-parsnip/) - How do you tell the difference between the two? This can ultimately be a bit of a head-scratcher, the less green fingered amongst us may struggle. From afar both plants look incredibly similar......tall, thick stems, large leaves, white flowers.....but the differences are there if you know what to look for. If you do happen upon either
- [How to deal with a BIG Oil Spill?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/04/08/how-to-deal-with-a-big-oil-spill/) - The images and videos of the spill from a ruptured oil pipeline in Mayflower Arkansas are truly stunning and more than a wee bit scary. The scenes of crude oil pouring around the houses, over the gardens, pavements and along the road guttering of a tidy suburban community are somehow more shocking than images of an
- [When to spray Japanese Knotweed...?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/04/23/when-to-spray-japanese-knotweed/) - So the suns beginning to appear but be warned so will your Japanese Knotweed problem...unless you act soon...! This invasive species likes to grow fast which is good and bad. Bad for buildings and the environment but good for us as it aids easy identification which allows for effective eradication through spraying. But don't go crazy with the spray
- [Young Japanese Knotweed: An Infested area](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/04/29/young-japanese-knotweed-infested-area/) - I'm following on from my post about 'Young Giant Hogweed: The start of an Infestation' which shows Giant Hogweed starting to infest an area. These photos below show young Japanese Knotweed, growing in an area which has already been infested, and new growth is emerging following the winter die back. It took me a while
- [How do you Accurately Assess a Spill ?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/05/02/how-do-you-accurately-assess-a-spill/) - We said we would keep you updated on the development of the oil spill in Mayflower Arkansas so one month on here we are and it seems like I might have spoken a bit too soon about the quality of the emergency response. Recent reports have indicated that there may be chemicals such as Methylene Chloride, Barium and
- [Why use an Oil Spill Response contractor?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/08/13/why-use-an-oil-spill-response-contractor/) - If you're asking this question then you may be considering doing the clean-up yourself? If it's very clear exactly where the oil spill is and where oil has got to, and you have the capabilities then doing it yourself may be quicker and cheaper, and potentially only ever so slightly riskier. There is no doubt
- [How to classify contaminated soils](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/08/16/how-to-classify-contaminated-soils/) - We might be going over old ground here but we thought it is important to explain again how to correctly classify contaminated soils for disposal. Firstly, you need to understand that Waste Acceptance Criteria (WAC) results can not be used to classify wastes (Non-Hazardous or Hazardous). They play a completely different role in that they
- [Japanese Knotweed When to Treat it?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/09/12/japanese-knotweed-when-to-treat-it/) - One of the most crucial aspects of any herbicide treatment is timing it correctly within the growing season. This actually applies to the treatment of a great many problem species both plant and insect when applying chemicals as a means of control but it's particularly crucial when it comes to Japanese Knotweed. At present the marauding stand of
- [3 Ways to Stop an Oil Leak](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/08/14/3-ways-to-stop-an-oil-leak/) - Guess you're in a rush so I'll cut to the chase. This applies to domestic and commercial leaks, and most of it is common sense. The first thing for you to think about, "is it safe"? If there is a fire risk, or for example the vapours are overwhelming, then stay safe, keep clear and call
- [Japanese Knotweed - Government to issue ASBO's](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/11/21/japanese-knotweed-government-to-issue-asbos/) - The powers in Westminster have decreed that anyone who fails to control the growth of one of our most invasive and pesky none native plants could be issues with an anti-social behaviour order (ASBO to you and me). No I'm not joking, they are deadly serious, but not as dead as they'd like the Knotweed
- [Weed Wiping](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/12/17/weed-wiping/) - As the name suggests weed wiping is quite literally wiping weeds. The apparatus shown above is filled with a concentrated dose of herbicide. The chemical saturates the rope attached at the bottom of the wiper allowing the operator to apply directly to the target weed. Simple to use, however training and appropriate PPE are still required.
- [Oil Tank Maintenance](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/01/08/oil-tank-maintenance/) - I’m not suggesting you become a registered technician in the field, but regular checks could save you having to call us out to deal with an untimely oil leak- oil leaks are always untimely. It’s important your oil tank is situated on a level base capable of supporting the weight of the tank when it’s
- [Japanese Knotweed ASBO follow on](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/01/13/japanese-knotweed-asbo-follow-on/) - A quick follow on to John’s blog on Japanese Knotweed anti-social behaviour orders. There’s been quite a lot of chatter within social media regarding the government bringing in ASBOS’s for failure to control the spread of Japanese Knotweed and other invasive species such as Giant Hogweed and Himalayan Balsam. Besides the rather large fines that
- [Emergency Oil Spill Clean-Up!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/02/04/emergency-oil-spill-clean-up/) - These are just a few handy tips when you are dealing with a sudden release of oil from your tank. First of all, is it safe? If it’s not, i.e. big pools of oil, or vapours making you dizzy or ill, remove yourself and call an emergency spill responder. If it is safe, stop the
- [How do I recognise Lyme disease?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/02/16/how-do-i-recognise-lyme-disease/) - A little known risk is of working in the great outdoors is Lyme disease. Anything which can be done to increase awareness of this nasty condition is worthwhile and since we've been doing a bit of work in moderately high risk areas recently it seemed like a good idea to write a post about it. Lyme disease is a bacterial
- [Japanese Knotweed Stem Injection](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/03/09/japanese-knotweed-stem-injection/) - Stem injection is a method of applying herbicide which, as you might guess from the name, involves injecting a concentrated dose of systemic herbicide (usually Glyphosate based) directly into the stem of the plant. This is done either by cutting the stem and injecting into the resultant well or using an injector fitted with a needle
- [On-Site Fuel Storage](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/03/19/on-site-fuel-storage/) - It’s likely you need to have some kind of fuel storage onsite, whether it’s a mobile bowser or a stationary tank, you will need to make some kind of risk assessment when deciding where to keep it. First of all, it needs to be easily accessible for refuelling machines so it’s less likely an accident
- [Treatment window for Giant Hogweed?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/04/20/treatment-window-for-giant-hogweed/) - It's that time of year again, Spring has sprung, the grass is growing, the birds are singing in the trees and all of the invasive plants are also rearing their ugly little heads. Giant Hogweed is a particularly unpleasant one because the sap can cause really very nasty injuries if it contacts your bare skin. At this
- [Oil Spill: I can smell oil in my house](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/06/15/oil-spill-i-can-smell-oil-in-my-house-2/) - It is often difficult to know what to do about it and when to act, we come across a lot of homes where the residents have noticed oily smells for months, initially they've just assumed that the smells are ok as they have an oil fired boiler in the house, or an Aga for example.
- [Apples wanted](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/10/16/apples-wanted/) - Do you, or anyone you know, have an apple tree in the Edinburgh area and don't want the apples...? If so we'd love to take them off your/their hands. In return for your apples we will give you a voucher for some cider. Why- as you'll see in the pic our apples are a wee bit
- [Oil Spill Prevention](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/11/17/oil-fired-heating-system-checks/) - With the recent storms and noticeable drop in temperature it’s a good time to check the condition of the oil tank, the oil feed lines and boilers, make sure they are in tip-top condition for the oncoming winter. Best to find that problem now rather than when you’re sitting down for a cosy Christmas dinner!
- [Health Issues associated with Oil Spills](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/11/19/health-issues-associated-with-oil-spills/) - If you discover you've had an oil spill the greatest concern should be your personal well-being, particularly if the spill has occurred indoors or the effects of an outdoor spill are detectable within your property. The health implications and fire risk cannot be underestimated. Heating oil contains many substances of varying toxicity. The safest option is to
- [What’s the point in Paragraph 19 Exempt sites…?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/11/20/whats-the-point-in-paragraph-19-exempt-sites/) - In a court case the pursuer argued that approx. 2,800 m3 of spoil containing 0.001% to 0.007% of asbestos that had been unknowingly deposited on their site , should be removed. The site did not have a Paragraph 19 exemption nor any other waste licensing provision. In the case a senior SEPA officer stated (item 62) that
- [Flood water damage to oil fired heating systems](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2016/01/19/flood-water-damage-to-oil-fired-heating-systems/) - While the clean up after the Christmas flooding is well under way and home-owners are looking to get back into their homes as soon as possible, it’s worth bringing to attention of folks living in a rural setting who use an oil fired heating system, to check their systems for damage or leaks whenever its practical
- [Regulations for Oil Tank Placement](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/01/22/regulations-for-oil-tank-placement/) - One of the most common questions we get asked is what are the regulations for having a domestic oil tank. It is recommended that the chosen tank is manufactured to OFTEC Standards. Your oil tank should be inspected annually as part of your heating system’s regular service visit. Oil tanks, like all heating products, have
- [Phase 1 Information Gathering - What, How and Why?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/01/29/phase-1-information-gathering-what-how-and-why/) - Every Phase 1 collects a broad range of information from different sources and through different means. Four of these sources of information are: Site History Environmental Setting Site Walkover Survey Information from local Stakeholders or other parties; Site History Site History is obtained from historic maps and aerial photographs (mainly) and is used to identify activities on or near the site
- [Phase 1 Reporting - What to expect and Why](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/01/30/phase-1-reporting-what-to-expect-and-why/) - In short, the Phase 1 objective is to identify risks and put them into context (if they exist). So, by far the most important element of your Phase 1 report is the delivery of a simple yet robust description of risks at your site in a format referred to as a Conceptual Site Model or
- [Why might a Phase 2 [Intrusive] Site Investigation be necessary?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/02/07/why-might-a-phase-2-intrusive-site-investigation-necessary/) - You may have just been presented with a Phase 1 report that found some cause for concern and recommendations to completed further work, perhaps to satisfy the regulators and/or protect your future investment. While this may be a Phase 2 Investigation, the principles discussed here would also be applied in the investigation of a pollution
- [What is and what might a Phase 2 Intrusive Investigation involve?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/02/15/what-is-and-what-might-a-phase-2-intrusive-investigation-involve/) - What does a Phase 2 (Intrusive) Site Investigation involve? The mock conceptual site model we used in our previous posts identified some known and unknown items that require assessment, such as: Is the neighbouring engineering works or rail yard affecting the site? Has the leaking fuel tank impacted the ground or groundwater? Has the former gasworks impacted
- [Scotland’s (Non) Circular Economy Strategy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2016/03/28/scotlands-non-circular-economy-strategy/) - In June 2012 The Cabinet Secretary for Finance, Employment and Sustainable Growth set out his vision for tax raising powers in Scotland through his statement to the Scottish Parliament In this he confirmed that the Scottish Government’s approach to Landfill Tax (LfT) will support the Government’s purpose of achieving sustainable economic growth. Well it's almost a year
- [Do I need a Phase 1 Environmental Site Investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2017/04/21/do-i-need-a-phase-1-environmental-site-investigation/) - Are you buying, selling or developing a bit of land in the UK? In all probability there will be clause in a planning condition to undertake a contaminated land assessment as part of the planning process. Underlying this request from your Local Authority Planning Department are several regulations and guidelines that provide the basis for
- [What is a Phase 1 Environmental Investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2017/04/22/what-is-a-phase-1-environmental-investigation/) - There are a few different titles used for what is essentially the first step in understanding risk at a site from possible contaminated land. Some refer to this phase of work as “Phase 1”; “Stage 1”; “Preliminary Site Investigation”; “Desk Study” but they all generally contain the same core elements: A [Desk Study] site history
- [Giant Hogweed a risk to Children and Adults](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/07/10/giant-hogweed-a-risk-to-children-and-adults/) - I was once again saddened to see another news story of people being injured by contact with Giant Hogweed two boys from Bolton were playing in a clump of Giant Hogweed and obviously got covered in sap and sustained what look to be quite extensive and will be very painful injuries. The sensitivity to sunlight
- [How do you treat Giant Hogweed?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/09/14/how-do-you-treat-giant-hogweed/) - Of the major invasive plant species problems in the UK Giant Hogweed potentially presents the greatest human health risk. Although less headline grabbing than Japanese Knotweed it still represents a significant challange to the biodiversity of our environment. As the photo above shows, when it gains a proper foothold it isn't long before it out competes everything else and
- [New EA enforcement guidelines](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/02/15/new-ea-enforcement-guidelines/) - The Environment Agency have brought out new enforcement guidelines referencing the CL:AIRE Definition of Waste Code of Practice (DoW CoP) The following are the main points you'll need to be aware of: The National House Building Council now requires to see a site verification report as part of the DoW CoP. The report needs to contain
- [Domestic Oil Spills Near Garages](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/03/29/domestic-oil-spills-near-garages/) - Hopefully this blog will reduce some of the scaremongering we’ve come across when dealing with oil spills in a domestic setting, in particular with spills occurring in close proximity to the property’s garage. Over the past few years, upon attending various properties to assess the spill we’ve been astonished to be told by homeowners, that
- [Three Important Reasons to act on Giant Hogweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/05/29/three-important-reasons-to-act-on-giant-hogweed/) - 1. Health Risks Similarly to a stinging nettle, simply brushing past a GHW plant with your bare skin could be sufficient to cause issues. The sap of GHW causes phytophotodermatitis which can result in severe burn with blistering occurring 24-48 hours after exposure. The effects of photosensitivity may persist for years, the scars can be extremely
- [What to do with horsetail?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/08/23/what-to-do-with-horsetail/) - The horror!... have you found horsetail on your property? Horsetail is a primitive, perennial, hardy plant and it is widely distributed in the UK. It has been around since before the dinosaurs and it will likely outlive you. Its strength lies underground: What you see above ground is a very small part of the plant.
- [Eating your way to control Japanese Knotweed?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/06/11/eating-your-way-to-control-japanese-knotweed/) - With a taste suggestive of lemony rhubarb, Japanese knotweed features in a whole variety of both sweet and savoury recipes, including purees, jams, sauces, fruit compotes, soups, wines and ice creams. Picking young shoots (10-15cm) in spring could be an excellent way to control the plant from spreading further into gardens as even this vigorous
- [Free Phase 1 Desk Study and Phase 2 Site Investigation eBooks now available for download!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2019/01/17/free-phase-1-and-phase-2-site-investigation-whitepapers-now-available-for-download/) - Do you want an in-sight on Phase 1 Desk Studies and Phase 2 Site investigations? Phase 1: FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [Geotechnical Investigatons for Foundation Design](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2019/12/04/geotechnical-investigatons-for-foundation-design/) - Soilutions are principally known as an environmental consultant, but we also have the capability to carry out geotechnical ground investigations for foundation design. We include a geotechnical assessment as standard in the majority of our Phase 2 ground investigation reports to help clients and structural engineers determine the most appropriate foundation for their development. We
- [Ground Gas Monitoring the Green Way](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2020/08/22/ground-gas-monitoring-the-green-way/) - Soilutions are committed to meeting our environmental responsibilities. We have won awards for our recycling of contaminated soils at our soil treatment centre and in the last few years have been trying to lower our carbon footprint. This includes using train travel to get to sites but one of our geotechnical engineers has gone one
- [New Ground Investigation Staff at Soilutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2020/11/01/4010-2/) - Despite the Covid 19 pandemic, 2020 has been an exceptionally busy year at Soilutions. As a result, we have taken on a new graduate engineer to help produce Phase 1 desk studies, Phase 2 ground investigations and remediation strategies. FREE EBOOK2021Soil remediation guideApproaching soil remediation without any prior knowledge can be difficult and uncomfortable at
- [Tight Access?  No Problem!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2021/05/18/tight-access-no-problem/) - We’re always keen for a challenge, have a look at what we did with our trusted drillers here! FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you
- [Water level monitoring: Have you considered…?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2021/06/23/water-level-monitoring-have-you-considered/) - Groundwater level monitoring: Not as simple as it seems (3 of 3) This is the last of three articles where we share some commonly overlooked issues that could impair your water level data and subsequent assessments. In other articles we have explored the selection of the ideal datum and thought about the selection, use and
- [Do you really mean "No Risk"?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2021/05/28/do-you-really-mean-no-risk/) - I'm constantly surprised (and annoyed) by the shear number of Contaminated Land Risk Assessment reports that include phrases such as "there is no risk from groundwater at the site" or "the reported benzene concentrations pose no risk to human health". Such reports can be written by huge multinational consultancies or sole traders, recent graduates or
- [Site-walkovers, a necessary part of a Preliminary Risk Assessment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2021/07/19/site-walkovers-a-necessary-part-of-a-preliminary-risk-assessment/) - When discussing the need for a Preliminary Risk Assessment (aka Contaminated Land Assessment, aka Phase 1 Desk Study) with a client, they will often ask "do you really need to visit the site?". It's a fair question as this visit will add time and money to the process. But, whether the Preliminary Risk Assessment is
- [Oil Spill / Oil Leak - What should you do...?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/03/22/oil-spill-oil-leak-what-should-you-do/) - A couple of tips for you if you've unfortunately had an oil leak or spill. Firstly are you safe…? If you’re not sure, get out (raise the alarm) and call the fire brigade. What constitutes being safe? - The first thing to look for is oil, if you can see it lying on surfaces then you may
- [When might you need an Environmental Consultant?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/02/19/when-might-you-need-an-environmental-consultant/) - Property Acquisition and/or Development: An Environmental Consultant has the scientific knowledge and technical expertise to conduct thorough environmental assessments to define the suitability of a site in respects of existing or planned developments. FREE EBOOK2021Soil remediation guideApproaching soil remediation without any prior knowledge can be difficult and uncomfortable at times, especially when it can potentially
- [Demonstrating the need for a Verification Statement](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2022/06/16/demonstrating-the-need-for-a-verification-statement/) - We are sometimes asked why a Verification Statement is actually needed. After all, the Remediation Strategy states what will be happening on the site – surely that’s enough? In fact, the Remediation Strategy states what is intended, or should happen to remediate a site. Inevitably, things rarely go fully to plan and pragmatic changes need
- [Let’s not get hung up on Precision – aim for Accuracy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2021/05/12/lets-not-get-hung-up-on-precision-aim-for-accuracy/) - In an ideal world everything we measure or predict would be the true value (accurate) and utterly repeatable (precise). Many of us are familiar with the simple graphical representations of precision and accuracy… FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those
- [Waste Soil Classification and Disposal Options eBook updated](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2021/12/21/waste-soil-classification-and-disposal-options-new-ebook-available-for-free-download/) - Are you worried about disposing of your waste soil? Relax, we've written an eBook to help demystify the WM3 Waste Classification guidance and best of all, it’s free! In the eBook we classify an example soil and explain: how we identified the appropriate LoW code how we describe the Hazard Properties We also discuss where
- [Stem Injection of Rhododendrons](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/11/25/stem-injection-of-rhododendrons/) - Putting a more concentrated dose of herbicide directly into the plant stem is a possible solution where spraying is ineffective
- [Are you taking the p***?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2022/03/22/are-you-taking-the-p/) - We were recently asked to provide our expertise to a domestic heating oil spill a short journey from the Soilutions office in Edinburgh. Nothing too unusual there, we are an Accredited Spill Contractor after all. What was curious though was the apparent cause of the spill – the copper pipe connecting the fuel tank in
- [Waste Regulations 2011 - Scotland](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/03/29/waste-management-licensing-scotland-regulations-2011/) - The Waste Management Licensing (Scotland) Regulations 2011 and the Waste (Scotland) Regulations 2011 came into force on the 27th March 2011, click NetRegs. What are they and do they apply to you...? The Waste Management Licensing (Scotland) Regulations 2011 This regulation consolidates the existing Waste Management Licensing Regulations 1994 and the numerous amendments into
- [Contaminated Groundwater Remediation:  In-Situ Treatments](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/06/18/contaminated-groundwater-remediation-in-situ-treatments/) - Treating groundwater in-situ is a simple and effective way of getting rid of contamination with minimal disruption to the site. There a 3 main techniques, all of which are best used to treat petrol, diesel, kerosene and many other organic contaminants: Chemical Oxidation - The addition of a suitable oxidant which vastly accelerates the breakdown of the
- [Contaminated Moustache Remediation - Movember 2012](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/10/30/contaminated-moustache-remediation-movember-2012/) - As we spend all of our time looking at the health of the ground we feel that it is only right and proper to highlight the annual event of Movember and look at mens health. Every year thousands of gallant men raise awareness of men's health, specifically prostate cancer and testicular cancer by growing moustaches. In fact some
- [What is environmental soil mixing?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/10/23/what-is-environmental-soil-mixing/) - We've found that soil mixing is a great way of remediating contaminated soil and groundwater using chemicals and other compounds. Soil mixing is more regularly used for geotechnical ground stabilisation, where the technique is used to improve the structure of soil for construction. Environmental soil mixing is focused on the remediation of contaminated soil and water, and
- [PCB Treatment Options, a Guest Post](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/11/05/pcb-treatment-options-a-guest-post/) - Our Italian Intern Marta Vignola follows up on her post 'What are PCBs?', with this post on treatment options. Traditional PCB treatments are typically incineration and thermal desorption. These treatments are very effective but they are characterized by high costs and high energetic consumption. Therefore decontamination of PCBs contaminated soil is seldom applied and treatments
- [How does Bioremediation work?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/11/08/how-does-bioremediation-work/) - Big toys help! The video below shows us 'turning' contaminated soils, first we added moisture and nutrients, then we put all of the soils through the Allu bucket to aerate and mix the soils. Why? Read on. Before bioremediation is started a few aspects must be considered. To start with, the contaminant must be 'right',
- [Remediation Consultants: Filling the void between Investigation & Remediation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/10/25/remediation-consultants-filling-the-void-between-investigation-and-remediation/) - How do you find the best way to clean up your contamination issues? A Phase II site investigation report should tell you as much about site conditions as it can, and it should answer questions posed by the planning conditions (and/or other questions which it was asked to). If the 'answer' is that the site
- [Environmental Remediation Definitions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/11/14/environmental-remediation-definitions/) - The dreaded lingo and acronyms which can make a report confusing. We've put together a few of the most frequently used terms in the remediation industry below. We hope they're helpful. We'll update this regularly so feel free to add suggestions in the comments section and we'll get back to you asap. Alternately send a quick
- [How can you find out if water or soil is contaminated?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/10/26/how-can-you-find-out-if-water-or-soil-is-contaminated/) - If you're asking this question you will most likely be better off speaking to an environmental consultant who specialises in contaminated land. Whilst having a look at the material in question and smelling it will give you an indication of it's health, and seeing what is living such as worms, plants etc will again help, however nothing
- [Residential Contaminated Soil Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/09/14/residential-contamination-remediation/) - You're not alone, small & large residential remediation projects have been a part of many contractors portfolio for a long time. A reasonable amount of contamination results from spills, for example a burst kerosene tank, with the rest arising from historical contamination. Several options for remediation are generally available for these projects, see our services
- [Thermal desorption](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2010/12/14/thermal-desorption/) - Whilst thermal desorption is a highly commendable remediation technique it is seldom utilised because of the excessive costs involved. However, the theory and practice is fascinating. I've profiled the process below and included a link to help you understand what its all about.. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z-Klog-Pfms Contaminated material can be treated either on site through a mobile plant or
- [Soil Remediation Guide: Your free eBook!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/02/06/soil-remediation-guide-your-free-ebook/) - A guide for the uninitiated! Download your free copy here. If you're dealing with contaminated land then this guide will help you understand where to start and which direction you may want to head in the future. The soil remediation field has evolved rapidly over the last decade, resulting in what can appear to be
- [UK Environmental Legal Responsibilities:  Online Resources](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/01/08/uk-environmental-legal-responsibilities-online-resources/) - Just a quick post to let you all know the simplest way to find your Environmental Legal Responsibilities in the UK. Netregs is the best place to start, however if you don't have time for them, I've listed some useful resources below. The EA guidance will work for you anywhere in the UK however the legislation
- [Waste Classification Guide: Your Free eBook!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/02/19/waste-classification-guide-your-free-ebook/) - Everything you wanted to know about waste classification and soil disposal but were afraid to ask. Download your free copy here! Classifying waste soils for disposal without any prior knowledge can be difficult and uncomfortable at times, especially when it can be very costly if you incorrectly classify the material. This free guide will help
- [What are Perflourinated Compounds (PFCs)?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/11/21/what-are-perflourinated-compounds-pfcs/) - There has been some hype about PFCs over the last couple of months, Alcontrol ran a very informative webinar on them, and now questions are popping up about target levels across discussion forums. PFCs include compounds known as PFOS and PFOA, what you need to know is that they are classified as Persistent Organic Pollutants
- [Groundwater Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/07/18/groundwater-remediation/) - When dealing with groundwater remediation as with most things in life there are various options. Do you want to treat in situ? Do you want to extract the water and dispose off site? Or extract and treat on site? Choosing the right treatment technique can require a lot of site investigation and data collection to decide
- [Remediation of Contaminated Land (RoCL) tax relief](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2019/11/12/remediation-of-contaminated-land-rocl-tax-relief/) - We do not pretend to be tax experts, there are many companies out there that can make that claim…! But we have been made aware of a government tax relief to help those companies that are developing derelict brownfield sites. Essentially, you can claim 150% Capital Allowance tax relief for all works, including consulting fees,
- [Why Contaminated Land Remediation is a great tool!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2010/12/08/contaminated-land-remediation/) - Increasing regulatory requirements through the implementation of the EU Landfill Directive and growing public awareness have ensured a more cautious approach when contaminated land is owned, sold or developed. Owners or the responsible persons now potentially face long term liabilities, reducing asset values and occasionally adverse publicity, in addition to the increasing costs of remediation,
- [To key to maintaining Environmental Compliance](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2010/12/21/to-key-to-maintaining-environmental-compliance/) - I don't know about you but I know little about what's in these books, luckily we have resources on-hand to keep us informed. With the recent announcement that netregs.gov.uk is closing, we had to adapt immediately to keep our environmental compliance in order. While the snow was falling before Christmas, and the ice on the roads
- [Soilutions and Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2010/12/08/land-remediation/) - Coupled with increasing regulatory requirements through the implementation of the EU Landfill Directive and growing public awareness, owners of landfills and brownfield sites are taking a more cautious approach when restoring their sites for reuse. Owners or the responsible persons now potentially face long term liabilities, reducing asset values and occasionally adverse publicity, in addition
- [Remediation Options Appraisal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/01/14/remediation-options-appraisal/) - It's still easy to think that excavating and disposing of your problem is the best/easiest route forward, without looking at other options, however a variety of remediation techniques are available on the market and at least one may save you money and/or reduce project time frames. The simplest way to allow yourself this pleasure/pain (delete as appropriate)
- [New guidance on remediation and decontamination for contingency planning](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/03/02/new-guidance-on-remediation-and-decontamination-for-contingency-planning/) - "The decontamination of buildings, infrastructure and open environment exposed to chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear materials." Another snappy title produced by the Food and Environment Research Agency which you can download as a PDF here So what’s it all about and does it concern you...? Well, if you are responsible for contingency planning...i.e. if the
- [What is Bioremediation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/03/04/what-is-bioremediation/) - The dictionary definition of 'Remediation' is along the lines of 'the correction of something bad or defective'. As contaminated soil and water remediation contractors we've firmly claimed the word, search 'remediation contractors' and no doubt you'll get something to do with the contaminated soils.... Adding the Bio part is sadly not for Bionic. Bio is short for
- [CL:AIRE Contaminated Land Report](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/02/22/claire-contaminated-land-report/) - The Contaminated Land Remediation Report from CL:AIRE (Contaminated Land: Applications In the Real Environment) has been produced to help provide the wider community with more information and understanding about contaminated land remediation. The objectives of the research were to: 1.Provide an overview of the understanding of remediation techniques 2.Assess the status of the use of remediation techniques in England
- [Middle East Remediation Contracts](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/03/18/middle-east-remediation-contracts/) - With all the unrest across the Middle East is now a wise time to look overseas for those lucrative remediation contracts...? We are presently reviewing our overseas marketing strategy. Why I hear you cry...! Well this time last year I was in Bahrain looking at a £20M remediation contract and if the contract had proceeded
- [Hydrocarbon Contaminated Water Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/03/25/hydrocarbon-contaminated-water-remediation/) - I was amazed when I first saw this work. The oily water in the picture, which was laden with sediments, turned in to something I'd... wash my car with...? well I wouldn't drink it, I'd miss the chlorine taste. Our equipment is designed to remove sediments and hydrocarbons. The flow rates and filter specification allow
- [Get the most out of your Remediation Contractor!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/04/06/get-the-most-out-of-your-remediation-contractor/) - Do you know how to get the most out of your remediation contractor? If you have land, or water for that matter, which you strongly suspect is contaminated, we would recommend getting a remediation contractor involved before any investigations have been planned or carried out. We see 100's of reports a year from many different consultants, passed
- [How cost effective was your site investigation...?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/04/13/how-cost-effective-was-your-site-investigation/) - We recently blogged about “Getting the most out of your Remediation Contractor”. So it comes as no surprise to us that DEFRA have recently estimated that £210m per year is spent unnecessarily on remediation due to poor site investigation. Where’s that Sherlock character when you need him...! It’s a given that all SI’s should collect
- [What is Land Remediation Tax Relief?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/05/06/land-remediation-tax-relief/) - Finally a follow on from my post on landfill tax, a popular one according to the stats. As a reward for remediating contaminated land, HMRC offer 150% tax relief on qualifying expenditure. If you've aquired the land in a contaminated state, or for example Japanese knotweed is fly tipped on your premises, then you may well qualify
- [Remediation and EIA's](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/06/29/remediation-and-eias/) - Save Britain’s Heritage –v- Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government – 25 March 2011 Court of Appeal [Civil Division] EWCA CIV 334 A recent landmark ruling of the Court of Appeal in the above case determined that demolition of buildings is considered to be a "project", for the purposes of EIA Directive 85/337/EEC, and hence, an Environmental Impact Assessment
- [Clean-up Contamination While Site Development Continues](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/05/18/remediate-during-development/) - Don't let contaminated soil or groundwater stop/delay your site development program. Did you know you can remediate contaminants in the ground and while you are developing a site? It is possible to treat a variety of organic contaminants in-situ, i.e. while they are still in the ground. In-situ remediation can involve physical removal (e.g. vapour extraction, groundwater
- [Keyhole Surgery](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/06/17/keyhole-surgery/) - Similar to in-situ remediation...? Further to Sam's recent blog you'll be pleased to know that his recent keyhole surgery went well and he's now on his way to a full recovery. So why am I writing about this...? Well keyhole surgery is very similar to in-situ treatment techniques, trust me on this...! You analyse where the problem
- [SEPA take action...!](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/07/21/sepa-take-action/) - Together with Crimestoppers, SEPA have just announced that they intend to target those rogues who flout the WEEE regs. Does this concern the contaminated land folk...well probably not. So why am I writing about this...? Well I reckon that a load of fly tipped contaminated soils, or site investigations step-up to 'miss' expected hot spots in order
- [Petrol Station Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/07/14/petrol-station-remediation/) - These small and often well situated plots have been found to be wise investments for re-development. Petrol stations can be contaminated with hydrocarbons which have leaked from pipes and tanks found beneath petrol station forecourts. Soil remediation and groundwater remediation techniques can be applied to treat the soil and/or water in-situ. Hydrocarbon treatment technologies are tried and tested and the technology
- [Illegal deposition of controlled waste](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/07/18/illegal-deposition-of-controlled-waste/) - A £540 fine was handed out by Glasgow Sheriff Court to a representative of a haulage company for knowingly causing the deposit of controlled waste on the site of a former power station at Dalmarnock Road, Glasgow, without the authority of a waste management licence. The land owners received £11,000 in compensation. It would be interesting to see
- [Waste Duty of Care in 3 Easy Steps](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/07/19/waste-duty-of-care-in-3-easy-steps/) - Find space in your diary! Did you know that responsibility lies with you to ensure you look after your waste without harming the environment? I thought that the people who pick it up auotmatically took some of that responsibility which it turns out is only the case if the paperwork is bulletproof. Follow these 3
- [Is a fixed cost remediation scheme good value?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/09/09/is-a-fixed-cost-remediation-scheme-good-value/) - We are constantly being asked to provide a fixed cost for remediation schemes but is this good value for the client...? It is very normal for us mere remediation contractors to have had no involvement with the site investigation stage of a sites redevelopment. For some reason our experience is not called upon until the client needs
- [Asbestos Soil Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/08/17/asbestos-soil-remediation/) - What can you do with your asbestos contaminated soil? I hope you've got over the shock of finding you have a problem with asbestos contaminated soils. Dealing with asbestos is a tricky business, firstly you must find out the asbestos content of the soil, and then the nature of the asbestos (fibrous would be expensive
- [How much does groundwater remediation cost?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/08/19/how-much-does-groundwater-remediation-cost/) - The answer isn't simple (unlike my blog writing I bet you're thinking). Read on to get an insight. As with all remediation costs (e.g. soil remediation cost blog) the process to calculate clean-up costs requires a lot of time with a lot of information. The rate of clean-up is dependent upon many factors in the groundwater
- [Is this really the cost of soil remediation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/08/19/is-this-really-the-cost-of-soil-remediation/) - Following on from Sam’s recent blog on how much does soil remediation cost I thought you might be interested to see how a reporter on mortgage issues, clearly with limited knowledge, is managing to scare potential home owners from buying properties developed on brownfield sites. It is stated that..."Some 3% of all properties in the
- [Marrying remedial solutions to contamination problems](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/10/04/marrying-remedial-solutions-to-contamination-problems/) - Getting the right remedial solution to match your contamination needs can be akin to finding your perfect partner in life. Sometimes it all works out great and other times the results just don't quite meet your expectations. Jumping in both feet first can often lead to problems and greater expenditure down the line. But delaying could cost
- [Do Invasive Species Spread in Winter?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/11/28/do-invasive-species-spread-in-winter/) - With the warm late summer and mild days at the start of autumn seeming more and more like a distant memory, humans and animals are not the only things hunkering down to sit out the short cold days of winter ahead. The changing hues of the autumn leaves are the most obvious sign of this but
- [Is Land Remediation Tax Relief Safe?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/12/07/is-land-remediation-tax-relief-safe/) - The answer is YES, for now. Following the decision to abolish 36 tax reliefs by HM Treasury, which included land remediation tax relief, basically tax relief for developing brownfield sites. The Treasury opened a consultation giving an opportunity for interested parties to put forward a case against abolition / the timeframes decided upon. With the current
- [The 12 remediation days of Christmas](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2011/12/19/the-12-remediation-days-of-christmas/) - On the first day of Christmas, my true love gave to me… A grossly contaminated site. On the Second day of Christmas, my true love gave to me… A planning condition for my grossly contaminated site. On the third day of Christmas, my true love gave to me… A comprehensive Phase 1 report, for the
- [Plastic Eating Fungus Discovery](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/02/01/plastic-eating-fungus-discovery/) - Our friends in the USA have managed to isolate a Fungus which degrades polyurethane, a substance which is used in foams, seals, adhesives and hard and flexible plastic parts. The fungus has been named Pestalotiopsis microspora, a name which may become as well known as dehalococcoides (a hydrocarbon degrading bacteria widely used in bioremediation). Excitement
- [6 Criteria for Soil Re-use](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/02/17/6-criteria-for-soil-re-use/) - As part of the recent Waste Management Licensing (Scotland) Regulations 2011, SEPA's Land Remediation and Waste Management Guidelines (Still awake), an all important criteria for re-use of excavated soils on site without the need for a license exists. Keep your fingers crossed that you can meet all six. 1. The use is a necessary part
- [Bioremediation: Which Contaminants Can Be Treated?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/03/13/bioremediation-which-contaminants-can-be-treated/) - I feel I could go out on a limb on this one and say that the majority of soil contaminants can be 'bioremediated', by that I mean that the risks posed by the majority of soil contaminants can be addressed by bioremediation. We reported recently on the 'plastic eating fungus discovery' Pestalotiopsis microspora. The eco-friendly world
- [What is Soil Remediation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/01/23/what-is-soil-remediation/) - It does depend on who you ask, as that's me then I'll tell you what it means to an environmental remediation contractor. Soil remediation is, broadly speaking, solving a problem you have with a soil. Problems can be structural and/or environmental, solutions exist which conquer both. Environmental problems are generally caused by contaminants, substances in the soil
- [Is Contaminated Land a Problem?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/02/03/is-contaminated-land-a-problem/) - Whether contaminated land is problem largely depends on 2 main factors, does the contamination provide a risk to site users, and/or does the contamination provide a risk to the public and wider environment? In the simplest terms you will need to have at the very least a Phase I report on the site, listing a history of
- [Chemox Injection](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/03/27/chemox-injection/) - Direct Push, in-situ Chemical oxidation (chemox) treatment is a process where an oxidising chemical is injected into the ground to oxidise organic contaminants. This method can be used to reduce hydrocarbon concentrations (oil, petrol and diesel etc) in groundwater and soils. The in-situ application is particularly useful where time or engineering constraints make other methods
- [What testing DO you need to classify waste?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/04/10/what-testing-do-you-need-to-classify-waste/) - Classification and disposal of waste is something of a hot topic at the moment and frankly it's a bit of a minefield, so we thought we'd offer a few (ok quite a few), words and try to clarify things a wee bit. As a waste producer you have a duty of care to ensure that you
- [Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012:  How will they affect you?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/04/05/control-of-asbestos-regulations-2012-how-will-they-affect-you/) - The new regulations come in to force tomorrow (6th April 2012) replacing the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2006. A major addition found in the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 is a 3rd licensing Category in addition to 'Licensed' and 'Non-Licensed'. 'Notifiable Non-licensed Work', the new category for the most part comprises of activities which were
- [Contaminated Land: What can I do with it?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/04/17/contaminated-land-what-can-i-do-with-it/) - Right, so you've found some contaminated land you're interested in, or maybe you already own the land and found out that it's contaminated, either way (or of course for other reasons) you want to know what contaminated land means and what you can do with it. I'm assuming you've already found out if the contamination
- [Dalgety Bay - Radiation Remediation Plan Needed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/05/01/dalgety-bay-radiation-remediation-plan-needed/) - A big landmark for the UK, a big landmark for Scotland (and a relieved Accountant in our office who nearly bought a house on the former MOD land at Dalgety Bay until the boss told her about the radiation). The environmental industry, particularly in Scotland, has know about the radiation at Dalgety Bay for many
- [What is an Environmental Earthworks Cap](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/06/10/what-is-an-environmental-earthworks-cap/) - The short answer is that it is a layer of materials which is constructed over other materials. In remediation, we use them to remove a pathway from contaminated strata to receptors. If the contaminant does not have a pathway to a receptor then it is therefore no longer a risk to that receptor. Capping layers
- [3 Ways to Reduce Contaminated Soil Disposal Volumes](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/06/18/3-ways-to-reduce-contaminated-soil-disposal-volumes/) - The answers can be found in the data. Often the volume of contaminated material is calculated by drawing an imaginary line equidistant between a point of known contamination, and a point of known clean soil, and doing this on each side of the contaminated area. This is a good approach and isn't far off 'best practice', but
- [How long does remediation take?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/06/25/how-long-does-remediation-take/) - An important question in any contaminated land remediation project, one which is in general second only to 'how much will it cost?'. Here are a few guidelines including factors which affect time frames. I've used 'dig & dump' as an example for engineered options (e.g. stabilisation, capping layers), and 'bioremediation' as an example for treatment options (e.g. chemical
- [Competing remediation techniques or team work of varying technologies…?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/07/09/competing-remediation-techniques-or-team-work-of-varying-technologies/) - Over the last few years disposal to landfill has continued to decline with greater emphasis being placed on the use of onsite remedial technologies. There has also been a common misconception that a choice had to be made between the available remedial technologies, in that only one could be used…! Through careful remedial design the
- [Contaminated Land Remediation Notice Ignored?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/07/17/contaminated-land-remediation-notice-ignored-is-anyone-to-blame-for-the-nose-bleeds/) - A housing estate in Motherwell has been built on contaminated land, unfortunately probably nothing new in the world, however this time toxic vapours have accumulated in at least one property, leading to reports of nausea, dizziness and nosebleeds, and now a court case. Who is to blame, the company who built the development while ignoring the
- [What do CARs (Controlled Activities Regulations) control?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/07/30/what-do-cars-controlled-activities-regulations-control/) - I'll be amazed if you found this by searching for "CAR", another acronym which is easy to remember but impossible to find the relevant meaning when searching the internet (also 140 Entries on the Acronym Finder web-page), is anyone going to read this? No matter, I'll answer the question. CARs are the regulations which protect
- [Finding a winning solution](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/07/13/finding-a-winning-solution/) - When you've got a challenging contamination issue how do you find out what technique(s) will work best for your problem…? Well, the best thing you can do is get robust a remediation strategy put together that the regulator will approve. So how do you go about this…? Well, let’s consider this another way. What if
- [What is Contaminated Land?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/07/24/what-is-contaminated-land/) - I have to admit I needed to do a little research on the legal definition. The answer seems so obvious, and in many ways it is, contaminated land is land which is impacted with substances which pose a risk. A risk to what? Well, pretty much anything, people or groundwater for example. The legal definition
- [Validation sampling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/08/01/validation-sampling/) - This is the one bit of remediation that only gets a look in right at the eleventh hour. Mostly people are concerned about how to reach the targets and do not consider how they are going to prove (validate) they reached them. To give any credence to the validation it must be undertaken by an independent
- [Chromium 6 (CrVI) Highly Dangerous](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/08/22/chromium-6-crvi-highly-dangerous/) - So dangerous that it has more than one name, you may also hear it referred to as Hexavalent Chromium. I'll use CrVI in this blog. CrVI came to 'fame' in the USA following a now popular story about Erin Brockovich? A film was made about the identification of CrVI in water supplies to her town and
- [Is there a difference between Pollution and Contamination?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/09/11/is-there-a-difference-between-pollution-and-contamination/) - We've found that a lot lay-folk out there understand us much better when we call contamination, pollution. I think it is because pollution has a much graver tone to it, referring to something which has a significantly negative impact to the environment. Environmental Pollution, Light Pollution, Sound Pollution, much more used terms than anything with
- [What soil to sample?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/09/12/what-to-sample/) - On the face of things 'what to sample?' seems like a relatively innocuous if not silly question but in the field of contaminated land it's not unusual for remedial works worth large sums of money or the argument against doing any remediation to rest largely on the results of analysis. You trust the analysis because it
- [What is Phytoremediation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/09/20/what-is-phytoremediation/) - Phytoremediation is the generic term for treating contaminated soils using plants. It's a tried and tested remediation method however it has a very low uptake due to the long timeframes required for any real impact to contamination levels. We've enjoyed a rise in new terminology (which makes it easier to confuse the layman ;-)), and
- [Biofuel Risks to the Environment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/10/04/biofuel-risks-to-the-environment/) - We're enjoying the benefits of the environmental movement, it's now cheaper to warm the house, light bulbs are more energy efficient, and contaminated sites are being cleaned up instead of left to fester. The counter-balance has come in the form of new contaminant releases in the environment. If you remember the original energy saving light
- [Radioactive Bananas](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/10/05/radioactive-bananas/) - At a recent SCLF conference there was one idea which although it's a wee bit outside our normal day to day work really caught my imagination, this is the Banana Equivalent Dose for radiation. As anyone who's ever suffered from cramp after exercise knows, bananas contain potassium. This is why you'll often see athletes, particularly tennis players, munching bananas before or during
- [How do you classify soil for disposal...?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/10/29/how-do-you-classify-soil-for-disposal/) - It is important to understand that the investigation and remediation of contaminated land is risk based, taking into consideration factors such as the source of the contamination, receptors, site end use, etc, whereas the assessment of contaminated soil for off site removal is hazard based. The hazard based assessment determines whether a waste contains substances
- [Lake Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/12/11/lake-remediation/) - A new term for me last week, although I've dealt with the process I've not called it this before. The lake in the picture above, teeming with birds and fish, needs to be remediated. The 1.4m depth of sediment in the lake, and water below 1m in depth, is heavily contaminated with solvents and heavy metals.
- [3 Features of Thermal Desorption](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/11/15/3-features-of-thermal-desorption/) - The chances are that if you're reading this post then you know what Thermal Desorption is. In brief, heat treatment of organic contaminants (e.g. oil) results in the contaminants volatilising (desorbing). When it comes to soils, desorbed organics are much easier to extract than sorbed contaminants. There are 3 main features of thermal desorption in my opinion- The
- [How to treat hydrocarbons by skimming a little something off the top](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2012/12/19/how-to-treat-hydrocarbons-by-skimming-a-little-something-off-the-top/) - If you've reached this post hoping for some advice on the best ways to commit fraud by skimming money then I'm afraid I'll have to disappoint you but if you're looking for a way to treat oil or hydrocarbon fuel contamination then you're in the right place. An oil skimmer is a device which functions on
- [PAHs from Oil Sands and the Importance of Background Levels](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/01/08/pahs-from-oil-sands-and-the-importance-of-background-levels/) - An interesting research article on the presence of PAHs in lake sediments in the vicinity of Oil Sand production facilities in Canada nicely summarised by the BBC here highlights the necessity to be aware of the environmental risks of your actions. The team involved have looked at the lake sediments to gather a historical record of the
- [Apple seed equivalency for Cyanide](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/01/16/apple-seed-equivalency-for-cyanide/) - If, like me, you're feeling a bit unhealthy after the Christmas and Hogmanay (New Year's) celebrations and vaguely worrying about the toxins you've put into your body it seems like an appropriate time to have a wee look at how toxic a toxic substance really is. So, to continue on from the post on the Banana Equivalent Dose
- [Is Monitored Natural Attenuation (MNA) actually Remediation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/01/17/is-monitored-natural-attenuation-mna-actually-remediation/) - Yes, is the short and simple answer, Why? well read on. This question is often asked because the explanation of MNA is to monitor the concentrations of contaminants as they (hopefully) decrease. MNA is usually carried out on hydrocarbons in groundwater, a scenario where natural processes reduce concentrations. MNA can be an extensive and complicated
- [Digging up Something Strange](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/02/05/digging-up-something-strange/) - The discovery that a skeleton found below a car park in Leicester actually is the remains of the former king of England Richard III is a wonderful example of the fact that you never really know what you might find when you dig a hole in the ground. The photo above was taken on a site where despite
- [Why do I need to treat Invasive Plant Species?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/02/06/why-do-i-need-to-treat-plant-invasive-species/) - A question which has come up a few times recently is 'But why do I need to treat invasive plant species?'. There are several reasons but the short answer is 'to avoid eventually breaking the law' which is the almost inevitable consequence of inaction. The crucial word in that answer is eventually, it's not illegal to have an
- [What does 'Environmental Damage' mean?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/02/08/what-does-environmental-damage-mean/) - You hear that you shouldn't do it, and that you can get in some serious trouble if you cause it to happen, but what does environmental damage mean? To be open with you, I had to look up the word damage to get it straight in my mind, damage is essentially harm caused to something
- [Groundwater Treatment: Removing fuel and fuel oils](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/03/28/hgroundwater-treatment-removing-fuel-oils/) - Hydrocarbons (better known as fuel or fuel oils to most people) can be relatively simple to remove from groundwater. A challenge often faced when remediating petrol filling stations. A silver lining for fuel oil remediation in the ground is that fuel floats on water which can mean that the majority of contamination is confined above the water table. Be aware
- [How do I find out what's killing my plants?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/05/17/how-do-i-find-out-whats-killing-my-plants/) - From time to time we get asked questions like 'The plants in my garden have all died, what's killing them? Does this indicate contamination of some kind?'. The answer is 'Possibly, but we'll have to ask you a bit about it and maybe get some analysis done to be sure'. As any gardener will tell you plants need
- [My house is built on contaminated land, what can I do…?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/05/14/my-house-is-built-on-contaminated-land-what-can-i-do/) - In the past houses were often built on contaminated land that was neither cleaned up properly or indeed at all. So it is no wonder that home owners are devastated to learn that their homes could be worthless and they are at risk when in the garden and eating their home grown veggies. But all
- [Can my soils be cleaned?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/05/01/can-my-soils-be-cleaned/) - We get this question from 3 types of clients, the ones who don't know if we can help them, the ones who think we can remove any contaminant from any material, and the people in the middle who have used remediation contractors in the past and have a good idea of what we can do. This
- [Contaminated Land and the 'Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013'](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/05/06/contaminated-land-and-the-growth-and-infrastructure-act-2013/) - Will the recent Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 make a positive difference to the UK? Will the Act make a difference to how Contaminated Land is handled? Question 1 has many answers with the polarised ones as usual the most interesting. The Local Government Association web-site says that barriers to growth aren't Planning, apparently Planning
- [Contaminated Land Remediation India](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/06/24/contaminated-land-remediation-india/) - We recently returned from a fascinating market visit. Here's a little overview of what we found. As we all know, India has a rapidly increasing population which is putting more and more pressure on the land. You will not be surprised to know that issues associated with contaminated land and groundwater are coming to the fore. The
- [What is an Invasive Species?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/07/02/what-is-an-invasive-species/) - An invasive species is, to quote the definition given on the GB Non Native Species Secretariat (NNSS) website "An invasive non-native species is any non-native animal or plant that has the ability to spread causing damage to the environment, the economy, our health and the way we live." That's fairly broad but also fairly clear cut.
- [What's the Cost of Carbon Dioxide?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/06/19/whats-the-cost-of-carbon-dioxide/) - The subject of climate change and the release of greenhouse gases has rarely been out of the news in the last few years and is greatly discussed and written about in environmental circles. I have no interest in throwing my hat into that particular ring, the climate change debate is already the province of better minds than mine
- [Capping Layers: Putting a lid on contamination](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/06/20/capping-layers-putting-a-lid-on-contamination/) - Capping is common practice in landfill and can be a simple, effective solution to many contaminated land issues. Capping is, essentially, putting a lid on contaminated material, providing a barrier to the contaminated materials. Capping can be used for many reasons, to prevent access to people and removing the risks posed by contamination, to providing
- [The 7 Myths of Contaminated Land for Landlords](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/08/12/the-7-myths-of-contaminated-land-for-landlords/) - Courtesy of our friends at JLT Insurance (plagiarism at it's best...!) we bring you a great insight to who carries the can for contaminated land... "Many landlords do not believe they have a significant exposure to Environmental Liability. Whilst responsibility for environmental damage/pollution can be mitigated through tenants’ leases, landlords could well find themselves as
- [Use of contaminated soil at a Paragraph 19 Exempt site](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/08/23/use-of-contaminated-soil-at-a-paragraph-19-exempt-site/) - Can soil from a contaminated site be used (disposed of) at a Paragraph 19 Exempt site…? Yes, but you must initially prove that the soil is non-hazardous and secondly that it is suitable for use. The latter must be done by providing sufficient evidence to demonstrate that it will not cause pollution or harm. Simple…well
- [8 Ways to Speed up Bioremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/10/01/8-ways-to-speed-up-bioremediation/) - We've answered 'What is Bioremediation' here. Bioremediation occurs naturally, just in most cases very slowly so you don't see any improvement in soil contamination unless you monitor the concentrations for years. Designing a bioremediation project should involve determining how to speed the process up to a level that meets the budget and timeframe of the client.
- [Toxic Sludge as Art?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/08/28/toxic-sludge-as-art/) - Contamination does have it's uses, I only just found out that this means more than say producing energy from waste, or making Japanese Knotweed wine (seriously). Guy Riefler an Environmental Engineer, and artist John Sabraw have produced art from toxic mine water discharge. Iron in the discharge waters oxidises in to some brilliant colours when exposed
- [Rapid Remediation: How to Speed Up Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/09/04/rapid-remediation-how-to-speed-up-remediation/) - Time can be a major factor in the decision to treat contamination on site instead of resorting to physical removal (e.g. off-site disposal). Once you have classified the waste then the only limitation for off-site disposal is how many excavators, tippers etc you can / want to use to move the soil. Disposal generally costs a lot more
- [Nanoscale Remediation  - Zero Valent Iron](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2013/11/12/nanoscale-remediation-zero-valent-iron/) - Microparticles of Zerovalent Iron (ZVI) are a widely used compound for soil and groundwater remediation. ZVI is the most commonly used reactive media in PRB (Permeable Reactive Barriers) installations over USA. ZVI particles are very effective in the degradation of chlorinated hydrocarbons causing a series of dechlorinating reactions which transform chlorinated hydrocarbons into the corresponding non chlorinated
- [SUDS and Contaminated Land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/01/15/suds-and-contaminated-land/) - SuDS (Sustainable Drainage Systems) SuDS have been back in spotlight since the recent flooding across the UK. One significant factor in flooding is the mainly impermeable construction of urban development, this results in rainfall being directed straight to drains and surface water receptors instead of being allowed to seep in to soils as part of what would be
- [How do you Stabilise Contaminated Soil?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/01/20/how-do-you-stabilise-contaminated-soil/) - How do you Stabilise contaminated soil? Well first lets backtrack a bit to explain what we mean by Stabilisation. It is a catch all term for a soil remediation technique which binds a contaminant within the soil or another matrix to prevent it's movement. Rather than other remedial techniques which are focussed on the removal of
- [Are Carbon Nanotubes Dangerous?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/02/03/are-carbon-nanotubes-dangerous/) - Carbon Nanotubes are set to be the next big jump in applied materials science and with varying levels of practical demonstration have been proposed as the key to making Invisibility Cloaks, produced as incredibly strong materials used for making computers or even calculated as one of the best options to make real spiderman suits. These tiny tubes of hexagonally arranged carbon atoms (Fullerenes) are frankly amazing
- [Be Prepared When Buying Contaminated Land.](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/02/13/be-prepared-when-buying-contaminated-land/) - We've highlighted a few things which we recommend that you consider when buying contaminated land. There are more than a few businesses who know how to buy contaminated properties and make the contamination work for them. Negotiating a discount on property price can be difficult if you don't know what size of discount is appropriate.
- [Environmental Liabilities in Mergers and Aquisitions (M&A)](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/03/25/environmental-liabilities-in-mergers-and-aquisitions-ma/) - I've just finished reading a fascinating article by Reed Smith on 'Environmental Indemnities', I've referenced it at the end of this post, but I wanted to share and expand on one section - getting the basics right. I'm not surprised to hear that Reed Smith consider that there isn't a standard environmental indemnity, i.e. a site specific indemnity
- [Toxic Sludge](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/02/17/toxic-sludge/) - Not all toxic sludge is boring...! The abstract art was created by John Sabraw using paints made from the iron oxide collected from polluted rivers in Ohio. Artist John Sabraw and environmental engineer Guy Riefler, both of Ohio University in Athens, created the paints from grinding down dried sludge's collected from underground mine waters. By collecting iron rich contaminated waters before
- [BREEAM and Contaminated Land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/04/28/breeam-and-contaminated-land/) - I am really glad to see that BREEAM, the international standard for best practice in sustainable building design, includes a consideration of contaminated land. Contaminated land includes both contaminants in the soil and groundwater such as fuel oils, metals etc, and also invasive weeds. If you're looking to achieve a good BREEAM score then you'll need
- [Can I remediate my contaminated land in-situ?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/05/12/can-i-remediate-my-contaminated-land-in-situ/) - In-situ treatment technologies have been improving and expanding rapidly over recent years. Technologies are now available for the in-situ remediation of a wide range of contaminants in soil and groundwater. Hopefully there is one (or many) which can be used to treat your site. You are going to have to ask an expert if your contamination can
- [Impermeable Barriers: Contamination Containment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/06/25/impermeable-barriers-contamination-containment/) - Cleaning up contamination is not necessarily the best option to remove the risks posed by it. Removing a problem seems to be a common sense approach in life, however in the contaminated land industry it can be sensible and better for the environment to manage the problem by isolating the contamination. Impermeable barriers by definition will not allow fluids
- [How do you solve a problem like Fukushima?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/06/11/how-do-you-solve-a-problem-like-fukushima/) - The catastrophic events of the 11th of March 2011 may seem like a distant memory to us here in the UK but at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station work continues to make the plant safe. The plant was hit by a tsunami triggered by the Tōhoku earthquake, the tsunami which caused widespread devastation across Japan
- [Chancellor says 200,000 homes could be built on brownfield land by 2020](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/06/17/chancellor-says-200000-homes-could-be-built-on-brownfield-land-by-2020/) - Firstly, Georgie is only talking about Londinium, where I’m told the world starts and finishes. So if you were getting your hopes up that at last the Lord Rogers report of 1999, Towards an Urban Renaissance, would actually be acted upon you’ll be immensely saddened, though if like me not at all surprised. Rogers’ report
- [The Dangers of Slurry Mixing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/06/19/the-dangers-of-slurry-mixing/) - Slurry has been in the news a lot recently, under tragic circumstances. Why is it so dangerous? The main culprit is the sudden release of gases during slurry mixing- Hydrogen Sulphide, Ammonia, Carbon Dioxide and Methane can create an explosive and sometimes deadly cocktail. These are the exact same gases you would encounter when working
- [Environmentally speaking, Ignorance is not bliss](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/07/07/ignorance-is-not-bliss/) - As with many things in life we are always searching for the quick fix. Unfortunately when dealing with contamination one doesn’t really exist. Gone are the days of being able to sweep problems under the rug. Many of today’s remediation jobs are a result of the ‘leave it to someone else’ attitude, along with more
- [FIFA and the environment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/07/02/fifa-and-the-environment/) - With much of the world swept up in football/soccer fever enjoying this huge sporting spectacular. We do forget the environmental impact of holding such an event. FIFA are planning to implement projects to offset the environmental impact of the World Cup such as solar paneling and the replanting of trees, but of the reported billions
- [What is Land Remediation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/07/10/what-is-land-remediation/) - There are a lot of remedies out there, and more and more people using Remediation as a term specific to their field. Land remediation and its most dedicated employee the Remediation Engineer are both in the business of resolving (or remedying) problems caused by contamination in soil and water. Whether contamination poses a risk depends on the scenario, safe levels
- [Why Do We Need Renewable Energy?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/09/24/why-do-we-need-renewable-energy/) - The recent controversy over the change in stance of Friends of the Earth on Nuclear power or not has got us thinking about energy again. For most of us the questions around renewable energy can be separated into two broad areas, the things that impact our lives on a day to day basis and the
- [Rhododendron Control](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2014/10/14/rhododendron-control/) - Rhododendron Ponticum, a pretty (to some) yet pesky invasive species trying to conquer our green and pleasant land. Introduced to the UK back in the 18th century this hardy plant has gone on to dominate large areas of the Scottish landscape, and throughout the rest of the UK. When in bloom the flower can be a huge
- [Soilutions pick up the Circular Economy 2014 VIBES Award](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/01/09/soilutions-pick-up-the-circular-economy-2014-vibes-award/) - Ok, so we don’t often ‘blow our own trumpet’ but as we thought you might like to know that we were proudly recognised as champions of business sustainability at the 15th annual Vision in Business for the Environment of Scotland (VIBES) Awards for the Circular Economy award, sponsored by Zero Waste Scotland. The VIBES Awards
- [Invasive Species Special Control Orders](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/02/18/invasive-species-special-control-orders/) - The war (and legislation) on invasive species is definitely hotting up. Last year we had the distinct possibility of landowners not controlling the spread of invasive plants from their property onto neighbouring land being either criminally convicted, fined or issued an ASBO. Now the local councils have been granted the powers to access private land, without the permission
- [International Year of Soils 2015](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/03/13/international-year-of-soils-2015/) - Just a quick blog to help raise some awareness for Soil. Yep thats right, soil! The UN assembly has declared 2015 as being the International Year of Soils. A hugely important resource that is easily forgotten about. The aim is to increase awareness and the importance of soil to ourselves and the ecosystem. When you
- [Rhododendrons and poisonous Honey?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/05/13/rhododendrons-lead-to-poisonous-honey/) - An odd little piece of information came up the other day which happens to coincide with a few of the things we're currently dealing with in the office. Rhododendron Ponticum contains poisons which discourage grazing animals from feeding on them, this is fairly widely known and just another reason why Rhododendrons have to be controlled and
- [Can my soils be remediated?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/07/29/can-my-soils-be-remediated/) - We get this question from 3 types of clients, the ones who don't know if we can help them, the ones who think we can remove any contaminant from any material, and the people in the middle who have used remediation contractors in the past and have a good idea of what we can do. This
- [TBT pollution from anti-fouling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/05/04/tbt-pollution-from-anti-fouling/) - We've recently been looking at ways to deal with TBT pollution and although it used to be a big environmental concern it's an issue which doesn't seem to be getting much coverage these days. Tributyltin (TBT) is the active ingredient in a wide range of fungicides in preservatives for wood, textiles, paper, leather, plastics and packaging it is also
- [Should I be concerned about contaminated land?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/07/01/should-i-be-concerned-about-contaminated-land-2/) - If you live on or near contaminated land and/or own some, then the answer is most likely to be a resounding 'yes'. Finding out if you are at risk is another matter, however if you know it is contaminated then assessment work will most likely have already been carried out and therefore the risks should be known.
- [Mobile Orchards](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2015/08/31/mobile-orchards/) - So what's all this about...? To promote the reuse of contaminated soils that we (Soilutions) have cleaned up we've decided to grow apple trees in specially made bags full of recycled soil and the Scottish Government have kindly given us permission to place the trees on one of their brownfield sites in Granton, Edinburgh. Initially
- [World War I ordnance may be contaminating food](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2016/03/28/world-war-i-ordnance-may-be-contaminating-food/) - French officials have uncovered an ordnance disposal site in the Meuse region where shells left over from the First World War were dismantled and are contaminating the soil. The affected area is close to Verdun, the northeastern French city where a famous battle was fought in which over 300,000 German and French Soldiers died. Local
- [What can an Environmental Consultant do for you?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/02/06/what-can-an-environmental-consultant-do-for-you/) - An Environmental Consultant will provide expert and informed advice on environmental matters aimed at minimizing risk and maximizing cost-benefit returns. A consultant can support you by providing a variety of services including: Environmental Management Systems, Plans and Auditing Environmental Impact Assessments of new developments Phase 1: Environmental audits, identify previous activities and possible sources of
- [How to design an Environmental Remediation Strategy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/04/12/how-to-design-an-environmental-remediation-strategy/) - A Remediation Strategy can only be designed once sufficient information has been obtained; e.g., without enough pieces of the jigsaw you’ll only be guessing at what the picture might be…! So, to avoid wild guesses and wasting lots of time and money you do need to do your homework. Firstly, a detailed Phase 1 (Desktop
- [How to classify and where to dispose of Soil Waste?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/06/20/how-to-classify-and-where-to-dispose-of-soil-waste/) - Following is a step by step graph highlighting the procedure required to classify soil waste and to determine its proper disposal location. For further information, please refer to our previous posts regarding Soil Contamination and Disposal or, if you require any assistance with waste soil treatment, please do not hesitate to give us a call
- [Oxidizing Horsetail](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2018/10/15/oxidizing-horsetail/) - At Soilutions, we have started researching alternatives for eradicating Horsetail. If you ever dealt with this invasive and resilient plant, you would know that once fully established, it is virtually impossible to eradicate Horsetail (HT) from a site. The remarkable root system is what gives HT the ability to spread and thrive. HT dies away
- [Water level monitoring: Is your equipment up to the job?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/2021/06/08/water-level-monitoring-is-your-equipment-up-to-the-job/) - Groundwater level monitoring: Not as simple as it seems (2 of 3) This is the second of three articles where we share some commonly overlooked issues that could impair your water level data and subsequent assessments - this time we're looking at water level dippers. In other articles we’ll explore your choice of datum and

## Pages

- [Welcome to Soilutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/) - We’ve all been there with that site investigation that’s not quite as good as it should have been. Here are some useful tips that try and apply on all of our projects. Maybe they will inspire you too?
- [Terms & Conditions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/terms/) - 1 Meanings, Definitions, and Clarifications 1.1 For the purpose of these Terms and Conditions, the following definitions apply: 1.1.1 – These Terms and Conditions (hereinafter referred to as “the Conditions”) comprise the Terms and Conditions of Soilutions Limited. 1.1.2 – Soilutions Limited is hereinafter referred to as the “Specialist Contractor”. 1.1.3 – The “Quotation”
- [Coal Mining Risk Assessment Report](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/reports/coal-mining-risk-assessment-report/) - The UK’s coal field covers much of Central Scotland, the North of England, the Midlands, South Wales, Gloucestershire and even Kent. Soilutions have provided consultancy services for over twenty years and our experienced team can quickly produce Coal Mining Risk Assessments for you. Reviewing sources such as old Ordnance Survey maps, abandoned mine plans and
- [People](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/about/people/) - Who has this breadth of expertise and depth of experience in the delivery of innovative solutions that makes up the main Soilutions team? CV's are available upon request. John Curran, Managing Director A specialist remediation expert with extensive property and construction experience gained from managing several large construction projects across the UK through to property management for the
- [Careers](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/about/opportunities/) - (Last updated: 27 August 2024) We are a growing environmental consultancy and remediation contractor, providing support to our clients nationally from our base in Edinburgh / Fife. Specialising in remediation contracting, environmental consultancy, spill response and invasive weeds eradication, we deliver complete solutions to meet our varied client’s needs across the UK and overseas. As
- [About Us](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/about/) - PeopleMeet our team of experienced, friendly professionals.CareersWe're always interested in hearing from motivated folks who have valuable skills they think would benefit Soilutions. In particular, we are currently looking to fill the following positions... We've been providing solutions since 2003, in that time we've brought together experts from many fields who collectively put together our
- [Contact us](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/contact-us/) - Telephone Telephone: 0800 0209 307 International: +44 131 538 8456 Via Live Text Chat Click on the speech bubble icon in the bottom right of the web-page during office hours. Via Post Soilutions Ltd Torridon House Torridon Lane Rosyth KY11 2EU Via the Contact Form You can use the form below to contact us and we'll
- [Free eBook: Phase 1](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-p1/) - 'Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessment Explained' Do you want an in-sight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land. It’s a brief guide for the uninitiated and gives an overview of what steps you need to follow. Impress Your
- [Privacy policy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/privacy-policy/) - Privacy Policy Summary Us nice folk at Soilutions Ltd, company number SC250338, whose registered office is at the very nice people of John Lynch & Co Chartered Accountants, Torridon House, Torridon Lane, Rosyth, Fife, KY11 2EU, are, for the purpose of the Data Protection Act 1998 (the ”Act”), the data controller, and more importantly are
- [Media](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/media/)
- [Phase 1 Desk Study Report](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/reports/phase-1-desk-study-report/) - You can find out more about Phase 1 Desk Studies in our free e-book and can purchase a desk study report for a site up to 10ha in size using the form below. Purchase Form "*" indicates required fields Your InformationMy Name* Telephone* Email* Accept Terms* I have read and agree to the standard Soilutions
- [Environmental Consultancy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/environmental-consultancy/) - Our services Our advice is tailored to focus on the current situation(s) whilst considering long term commercial implications. Whether you are looking to develop, sell, purchase or invest we provide a personalised service to support and advise you along your chosen path. The phases of site investigation Remedial Options AppraisalRemedial Options Appraisal will answer your
- [24/7 Emergency Spill Response](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/oil-spill-response-services/emergency-oil-spill-response/) - Call the 24 hour Oil Spill Helpline any time on0131 538 8456 Have you just found an oil leak outside or noticed a smell of oil inside your home? If there is a risk of fire contact the emergency services If you’re looking for advice we are here to help. If you have a problem
- [Oil Spill Response Services](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/oil-spill-response-services/) - We provide a full range of services for spill response, from attending your property, information and advice to helping you prepare against the worst happening. Call the 24 hour Oil Spill Helpline any time on0131 538 8456 Oil Spill Response Services 24/7 Emergency Spill ResponseEquipment Supply and HireSpill Assessment and Clean-up If you have an
- [Nuclear Decommissioning](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/nuclear-decommissioning/) - We specialise in solving your soil and water contamination issues. From site investigations through to designing and implementing remediation systems we’ve got the experience to deal with the challenges you face and the commitment and quality to provide a great service in a challenging environment. We undertook training to allow us to work within the
- [Services](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/) - Environmental ConsultancyProviding clients with bespoke and pragmatic environmental consultancy services to meet with their internal and external challenges.Soil RemediationHelping clients remediate their soils. Effective solutions appropriate to timescales, costs, space, goals and environmental impact.Groundwater RemediationProviding effective and economic solutions for clients to remediate groundwater. Experienced with setup and operation of numerous techniques.Oil Spill Response ServicesServices
- [Mobile Orchards](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/mobile-orchards/) - For two decades, Soilutions have successfully combined excellent service provision with the application of innovative techniques in the field of contaminated soil and water remediation. Having founded an award winning soil treatment centre Soilutions’ were keen to further support the reuse of treated contaminated soil. To this end we have developed the concept of mobile orchards
- [Invasive Weeds Solutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/invasive-weeds-treatment/) - Excavation & On-site treatmentThis approach is much faster at removing the invasive weeds than herbicide treatment, but avoids the significant costs associated with off-site disposal.Off-site disposalDisposal involves the obvious - weed contaminated soils are excavated and taken off site to an appropriately licensed facility.Rhododendron PonticumRhododendron was brought to the UK in the mid-1700s and planted in
- [Groundwater Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/groundwater-remediation/) - Cleaning up any ground or surface water contamination. We've previously addressed contaminated groundwater remediation with 3 different approaches. Extraction & Disposal Pump & Treat In-situ treatment The decision on which treatment approach to take, and which of the treatment technique(s) are most suitable will often require a lot of information about the groundwater and the ground conditions, don't
- [Thermal Desorption](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/soil-remediation/thermal-desorption/) - Heating certain contaminants will reduce their concentrations. The most common use of thermal desorption is to treat hydrocarbon contamination (e.g. petrol and diesel). Desorbed contaminants can often be recovered for re-use. Thermal desorption explained Contaminated materials are subjected to intense heat to remove all moisture and organic matter. Typically, a carrier gas or vacuum system transports
- [Engineered Solutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/soil-remediation/engineered-solutions/) - An alternative to treatment or disposal options is to engineer out the issue. Contamination problems are identified using a concept known as Source -> Pathway -> Receptor. The Source is the contamination, the Receptor is something (s) which are/may be effected by the contamination, and the way the contaminant meets the receptor is the Pathway
- [Soil Disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/soil-remediation/disposal/) - Life used to be as simple as excavate, haul and dispose of the contaminated soils before the landfill tax escalator was introduced and environmental responsibilities started to grow, soil disposal is still a viable option, it's just no where near as cheap as it used to be. The route to soil disposal starts with classifying the
- [Soil Washing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/soil-remediation/soil-washing/) - It's difficult to explain why we sort into constituent parts without using technical terms but essentially where soils are suitable for washing, contaminants can be isolated in to one of the constituent parts therefore if you can isolate and remove that part, the remaining materials are not contaminated. The majority of contaminants are usually found
- [Bioremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/soil-remediation/bioremediation/) - Bioremediation involves enhancing / controlling biological processes to reduce the contaminants of concern to target levels. Bioremediation is widely used to remediate organic contaminants (e.g. fuel and fuel oils), in general bioremediation is a significantly more economic option to straight disposal, however it can take anything from 1 month to several months to carry out. Its
- [Stabilisation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/soil-remediation/stabilisation-solidification/) - Stabilisation should facilitate the re-use of soils, removing disposal and subsequent material replacement costs. Stabilisation treatment can give 2 benefits, removing the risk from contaminated ground, and improved geotechnical competency of the ground. Environmental stabilisation is quite different to geotechnical stabilisation, although they are both often confused because they can be closely linked. formation of stable
- [Remedial Options Appraisal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/environmental-consultancy/remedial-options-appraisals/) - An options appraisal is a great tool for everyone, if you don't know where to start, or you know what you want and you need the costs and timeframes, use our experience to produce an appraisal which answers all of your questions. We often find that remedial solutions involve a combination of remedial technologies. We always recommend
- [Soil Chemical Oxidation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/soil-remediation/chemical-oxidation/) - Soilutions specialise in the treatment of contaminated soil through chemical application. The most common form of treatment is chemical oxidation (chemox for short). Other forms of treatment include the chemical reduction of contaminants, and enhanced natural attenuation where appropriately selected materials are injected to achieve remedial targets. Chemox involves oxidising contaminants with the purpose of reducing the
- [Soil Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/soil-remediation/) - We have plenty of advice for you, but often it starts with asking how you want to deal with your contaminated soil? The options are numerous, as you will see from the list of our most used services below. We provide solutions from straight disposal to in-situ treatment, and everything in between including off-site treatment and ex-situ
- [Phase 1 - Land Contamination Assessment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/environmental-consultancy/phase-1-land-contamination-assessment/) - If you’re reading this then you’ve probably been asked by your local planners or funders to undertake a site environmental survey, including intrusive investigation where necessary, to establish any environmental risks that may exist on your site. The process to achieve this is fairly straight forward and follows a standard method – see LCRM for
- [Phase 2 - Intrusive Ground Investigations and Quantitative Risk Assessment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/environmental-consultancy/phase-2-intrusive-ground-investigations-and-quantitative-risk-assessment/) - Where a Phase 1 risk assessment has identified potential environmental risks that cannot be mitigated through an environmental management plan then a Phase 2 intrusive site investigation and quantitative risk assessment (generally referred to as a Site Investigation Report) is required. In accordance with LCRM & BS10175:2011 the intrusive soil investigation includes taking soil and water
- [Giant Hogweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/invasive-weeds-treatment/giant-hogweed/) - Giant Hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum) certainly fits the description as an invasive plant species. Giant Hogweed actually describes several closely related species of the Heracleum family but Heracleum mantegazzianum is the most common in the UK and they share many characteristics and present the same problems. The plant originates in the Caucasus region of south-west Asia and
- [Japanese Knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/invasive-weeds-treatment/japanese-knotweed/) - Japanese Knotweed originates in Japan and was brought to the UK in the 19th century by the Victorian plant hunters. At this time is was valued for its speed of growth and ornamental qualities. It spreads, colonises and invades everywhere it gets the slightest opportunity. The plant can regenerate and grow from cut or broken
- [Rhododendron Ponticum](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/invasive-weeds-treatment/rhododendron-ponticum/) - Yes the flowers are very attractive, particularly when faced with a huge mass of bushes all flowering at the same time. But apart from that short period Rhododendron has very little else to offer. It spreads relentlessly colonising and out competing other plants which reduces bio-diversity and prevents the growth of more beneficial species. The plant
- [Resources](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/resources/) - Soilutions eBooks Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need to follow.FREE EBOOKPhase 2 Site
- [Herbicide Treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/invasive-weeds-treatment/herbicide-treatment/) - This is weedkiller, but it isn’t quite the same as what you do to the weeds in your garden. The principles are similar, just we have a wider range of techniques for herbicide application and we use commercial strength herbicides. Herbicide treatment is often the most cost effective option, it is possible to treat invasive weeds within
- [Off-site disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/invasive-weeds-treatment/off-site-disposal/) - The quickest, simplest, and generally most expensive option available. Disposal involves the obvious - weed contaminated soils are excavated and taken off site to an appropriately licensed facility. One thing you may not be aware of is that the volume of soil for disposal is a lot larger than it first appears. Invasive species roots, and
- [Excavation & On-site treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/invasive-weeds-treatment/excavation-on-site-treatment/) - Whilst this is technically on-site treatment, it varies significantly from the usual perception of treatment. With this approach we excavated the plants and root matter and deal with them as one discrete entity. This approach is much faster at removing the invasive weeds than herbicide treatment, but avoids the significant costs associated with off-site disposal.
- [Himalayan Balsam](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/invasive-weeds-treatment/himalayan-balsam/) - Unsurprisingly Himalayan Balsam is a native plant from the Himalayan region. Introduced to the UK in the 19th century, once again by the Victorians! The plant’s seed quickly spread throughout the UK via our rivers and streams and has become a major problem. It grows rapidly and spreads quickly, out competing other vegetation Characteristics: It
- [Free eBook: Oil Spills](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-oil-spills/) - 'Everything you wanted to know about Oil spills but were afraid to ask' Preparing for an oil spill is very important, but most people only recognise how important once they've had one. It can be very costly in time and money if you're not prepared. This free eBook will help you understand the whats, the
- [Reports](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/reports/)
- [Free eBook: Waste Soil Classification](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-waste-soil-classification-direct/) - 'Waste Soil Classification and Disposal Options - everything you want to know but were afraid to ask' Classifying waste soils for disposal without any prior knowledge can be difficult and uncomfortable at times, especially when it can be very costly if you incorrectly classify the material. This eBook will help you understand the whats, the
- [Free eBook: Waste Soil Classification](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-waste-soil-classification/) - 'Waste Soil Classification and Disposal Options - everything you want to know but were afraid to ask' Classifying waste soils for disposal without any prior knowledge can be difficult and uncomfortable at times, especially when it can be very costly if you incorrectly classify the material. This eBook will help you understand the whats, the
- [Equipment Supply and Hire](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/oil-spill-response-services/equipment-supply-and-hire/) - We can supply any spill equipment you need, whether it's proactive or in response to a spill, we can specify and supply the spill equipment. We make no bones about the fact that we don't manufacture our own kit, and we're not tied to any particular manufacturer so we can provide the most appropriate equipment for
- [Spill Assessment and Clean-up](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/oil-spill-response-services/complete-project-management-from-site-assessment-to-clean-up-and-validation/) - Responding / reacting to a spill is only the first step in dealing with a spill. As soon as the leak has stopped, and the booms etc are in place, the longer term impacts of the spill need to be addressed e.g. the kerosene soaked soil which is slowly leaking kerosene in to the local watercourse
- [Welcome to Soilutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/welcome-to-soilutions/) - Covid-19 - We're all working remotely but still available to assist you as and when required. We specialise in solving your soil and water contamination issues. From site investigation to determine your challenges through to designing and implementing remediation systems, responding to oil spills, eradicating invasive weed species or getting our boots dirty and remediating your
- [Free eBook: Rhododendron Removal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-rhododendron-removal/) - 'Everything you wanted to know about Rhododendron but were afraid to ask' Although an attractive plant, Rhododendron Ponticum is a major problem throughout the UK, especially as it can potentially be very costly to eradicate. This free eBook will help educate, identify, treat and address the importance of removing Rhododendron. Download it now for free!
- [Free eBook: Phase 2s](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-p2/) - 'Phase 2 Site Investigation' So you have a Phase 1 Desk Study that recommends a Phase 2 and now you want an insight on what this entails? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land. It’s a brief guide for the uninitiated and gives an overview of what steps you need
- [Free eBook: Giant Hogweed Removal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-giant-hogweed-removal/) - 'Everything you wanted to know about Giant Hogweed but were afraid to ask' Accurately identifying an invasive weed without any prior knowledge can be tricky for the lesser green fingered amongst us, especially when there is a health risk involved. This free eBook will help educate, identify, treat and address the dangers of Giant Hogweed.
- [Free eBook: Japanese Knotweed Removal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-japanese-knotweed-removal/) - 'Everything you wanted to know about Japanese Knotweed but were afraid to ask' Japanese Knotweed can be the stuff of nightmares for developers and home owners alike. Not sure if you have a Knotweed problem? Looking for the answers? This free eBook will help educate, identify, treat and address the importance of treating Japanese Knotweed.
- [Free eBook: Soil Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/free-ebook-soil-remediation/) - 'Everything you wanted to know about Soil Remediation but were afraid to ask' Approaching soil remediation without any prior knowledge can be difficult and uncomfortable at times, especially when it can potentially be very costly. This free eBook will help you understand the whats, the whys and the hows of soil remediation in the simplest
- [Industry links](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/industry-links/) - Soilutions have established direct links with academia to ensure that they can offer economic and viable remedial options for their clients. Coupled with this they are also active members of government led working parties establishing protocols for the legislation and remediation of contaminated sites and have industry links with leading environmental companies.
- [Safety](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/safety/) - Soilutions focuses on employee involvement as the key element for improving both our safety culture and also our performance. In 2004 we gained Occupational Health and Safety Management 18001 accreditation. Through having this accreditation we have systems that guide us to identify hazards and put in place the necessary controls measures to manage them. From
- [Environment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/environment/) - As an environmental company Soilutions is committed to incorporating sustainable development principles into all business activities. Our goals are to continue to maintain our excellent safety record whilst reducing our environmental impacts and maintaining our quality service. We aim to help our employees develop and achieve greater job satisfaction and support our clients and the
- [Quality](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/quality/) - To support the delivery of our work and our performance we have developed a comprehensive range of systems, procedures and practices that are accredited to ISO 9001. We are constantly reviewing and revising our core procedures to ensure that we learn from our clients and our own experiences in the course of our project delivery
- [Performance](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/performance/) - Safety Quality Environment Awards Policy
- [Vapour Extraction](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/groundwater-remediation/vapour-extraction/) - Vapour extraction is used for removing volatile vapours (fuel odours) from groundwater and/or soils. Vapour extraction is in basic terms, vacuuming vapours out of the ground. Vapours are then passed through carbon filters before being safely discharged to air. As a technology on it own vapour extraction has limited impact on contamination, when used with other
- [Awards](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/awards/) - With the environment at the core of Soilutions we have been fortunate to win the following awards for our business activities. 2015: VIBES Award Finalist “Co-operation” 2014: VIBES Award Winners “Circular Economy” VIBES Award Finalist “Best Environment Product or Service” 2013: VIBES Award Shortlisted “Management SME” “Best Micro Company” “Waste and Resources” 2012: VIBES Award Shortlisted “Management
- [Groundwater Chemical Treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/groundwater-remediation/chemical-oxidation/) - Chemox (Chemical Oxidation) is an excellent technology for treating groundwater whilst it is in the ground. Chemox will often also reduce contamination levels in soils (see chemox in soil remediation by clicking here). Chemox is a generic name for any number of substances which oxdise contaminants, some are natural, but as is often the case, the most useful are
- [Extraction & Disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/groundwater-remediation/extraction-disposal/) - Extraction & Disposal can be a simple and economic approach to a complicated problem, as with all remediation techniques, they nearly all do what they say in the title. Expertise is needed to determine how to access the water, extract it, and then 'dispose' of it. Access- It's important with any groundwater remediation to be able
- [Pump & Treat](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/groundwater-remediation/pump-treat/) - Pump & Treat is one of the more common forms of groundwater treatment, pumping groundwater through a treatment system, then discharging either back to ground, or into the drains. Treatment systems vary significantly in type and size, the specifications depend upon the contaminants which need to be treated, the rate the water needs to be treated
- [Footer text](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/footer-text/) - Designing and servicing remediation contracts for over 10 years.
- [Torphin Soil Treatment Centre](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/torphin-soil-treatment-centre/) - Welcome to our Soil Treatment Centre, located near Livingston in the Central Belt of Scotland. Please download our flyer here. The main benefits are- Economic end-point for Non-Hazardous Soils (no Landfill Tax) Located in the Central Belt Environmentally Friendly disposal route If you would like a rate for treatment then please e-mail us at info@soilutions.co.uk or phone
- [Sign up confirmed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/newsletter/sign-up-confirmed/) - Your subscription to the Soilutions mailing list has been confirmed. Thank you for signing up. We hope you find the newsletter useful!
- [Processing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/newsletter/processing/) - Almost finished... We need to confirm your email address. To complete the sign up process, please click the link in the email we just sent you.
- [Newsletter](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/newsletter/) - The Soilutions newsletter goes out once a month or so and it's packed full of information useful to those interested in the business and practice of soil remediation. We promise not to spam you unnecessarily! Dead easy to unsubscribe if you don't like it too... Sign up to the Soilutions newsletter * indicates required Email
- [404 Page not found](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/404-page-not-found/) - Unfortunately that page is not available. Please choose from the menu above.
- [Air Sparging](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/services/groundwater-remediation/air-sparging/) - Air sparging is a almost always used to treat hydrocarbons (fuels and oils) contamination. In simple terms this technique involves pumping air through water. This has 2 positive effects on hydrocarbon contamination, forcing the contaminant in to the air and therefor out of the water, and introducing oxygen in to the water, accelerating the rate that contaminant are

## Case Studies

- [Removal of hydrocarbon impacted materials, Aberdeenshire residence](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/removal-of-hydrocarbon-impacted-materials-from-a-residential-property-newmachar-aberdeenshire/)
- [Residential kerosene spill impacting Aberdeenshire watercourse](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/kerosene-spill-at-a-residential-property-impacting-local-watercourse-aberdeenshire/)
- [Farm red diesel spill impacting East Lothian watercourse](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/red-diesel-spill-at-a-farm-impacting-local-watercourse-east-lothian/)
- [Capping Layer with High Visibility Geotextile, Bracknell](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/capping-layer-with-high-visibility-geotextile-bracknell/)
- [Japanese Knotweed Treatment, Fordell](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/4350/)
- [Soil Remediation – Chemical Oxidation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/soil-remediation-chemical-oxidation/)
- [De-watering Exercise – Groundwater](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/de-watering-exercise-groundwater/)
- [Installation of a capping layer with anti-dig membrane in residential gardens, Peebles](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/installation-of-a-capping-layer-with-anti-dig-membrane-in-residential-gardens-peebles/)
- [Solidification of contaminated sewage sludge - Luggie Glen](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/solidification-of-contaminated-sewage-sludge-luggie-glen/)
- [Fast Turnaround Site Investigation – Hydrocarbons](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/fast-turnaround-site-investigation-hydrocarbons/)
- [Former gasworks below an existing house – Scotland](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/former-gasworks-below-an-existing-house-scotland/)
- [Asbestos contaminated soil removal - Glasgow](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/asbestos-contaminated-soil-removal-glasgow/)
- [Bioremediation of Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soils – Dundee](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/bioremediation-of-hydrocarbon-contaminated-soils-dundee-2/)
- [Bioremediation of Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soils, Dundee](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/bioremediation-of-hydrocarbon-contaminated-soils-dundee/)
- [Remediation of Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soil and Groundwater - Aberdeen](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/remediation-of-hydrocarbon-contaminated-soil-and-groundwater-aberdeen/)
- [Rhododendron Removal, Stronachlachar](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study/rhododendron-removal-stronachlachar/)

## Guides

- [What are the stages of a site investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-are-the-stages-of-a-site-investigation/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. Phase 1 Phase 1 involves a desk study which reviews records, such as old maps and historical photographs of the site and neighbours to determine if there are any potential sources of contamination at the site that require
- [Why do I need a Phase 1 Desk Study Report?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/why-do-i-need-a-phase-1-desk-study-report/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [What is a Phase 1 Desk Study Report?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-a-phase-1-desk-study-report/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [What is a walkover survey?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-a-walkover-survey/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [How long does a Phase 1 Desk Study / PRA take to produce?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-long-does-a-phase-1-desk-study-report-take-to-produce/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [Why do I need a Phase 2 Site Investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/why-do-i-need-a-phase-2-site-investigation/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [What is a Phase 2 Site Investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-a-phase-2-site-investigation/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [How long does a Phase 2 Site Investigation take to produce?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-long-does-a-phase-2-site-investigation-take-to-produce/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [What is included in a Phase 2 Site Investigation report?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-included-in-a-phase-2-site-investigation-report/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [What are the methods of intrusive site investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-are-the-methods-of-intrusive-site-investigation/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [What is a geotechnical survey or environmental investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-a-geotechnical-survey-or-environmental-investigation/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [How do you do a soil test for building foundations?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-do-you-do-a-soil-test-for-building-foundations/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [An unacceptable risk to human health has been identified by the Phase 2 site investigation report - what next?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/a-risk-to-human-health-has-been-identified-by-the-phase-2-site-investigation-report-what-next/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [Can you provide guidance on foundation design in a Phase 2 site investigation report?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/can-you-provide-guidance-on-foundation-design-in-a-phase-2-site-investigation-report/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/site-investigations-a-guide-and-faqs/) - FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need to follow. Email* First name* Last
- [Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/japanese-knotweed-removal/) - What is Japanese Knotweed? How to Identify Japanese Knotweed? How to Get Rid of Japanese Knotweed How to Kill Japanese Knotweed? Japanese Knotweed Removal Cost Why is Japanese Knotweed a Problem? Japanese Knotweed Treatment Japanese Knotweed Stem Injection Is Japanese Knotweed Poisonous? Japanese Knotweed Legislation Reporting Japanese Knotweed The Problem with Japanese Knotweed Japanese Knotweed
- [Giant Hogweed removal guide](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/giant-hogweed-removal/) - FREE EBOOK2021Giant Hogweed removalAccurately identifying an invasive weed without any prior knowledge can be tricky for the lesser green fingered amongst us, especially when there is a health risk involved. This free eBook will help educate, identify, treat and address the dangers of Giant Hogweed. Email* First name* Last name Consent* I agree to the
- [What is the importance of site investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-the-importance-of-site-investigation/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [What is the definition of a site investigation?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-the-definition-of-a-site-investigation/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [What is contaminated land?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-contaminated-land/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [How much does a Phase 1 Desk Study Report cost?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-much-does-a-phase-1-desk-study-report-cost/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk AssessmentsDo you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and
- [How much does a Phase 2 site investigation report cost?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-much-does-a-phase-2-site-investigation-report-cost/) - Part of our Site Investigation - Guide & FAQs. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Phase 2 Site InvestigationsDo you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need
- [Giant Hogweed Legislation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/giant-hogweed-legislation/) - Part of our thorough Giant Hogweed Removal Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Hogweed questions. The legal standing of Giant Hogweed varies slightly across the UK, in England and Wales the primary legislation relating to knotweed is ‘Section 14(2) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (WCA 1981)’. In Scotland this is
- [Problems associated with Giant Hogweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/the-problems-with-giant-hogweed/) - Part of our thorough Giant Hogweed Removal Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Hogweed questions. Giant Hogweed represents a potentially very serious health risk to humans and animals. The sap present in the plant causes burns and blistering to skin, ongoing issues of skin being photo-sensitive for several years and temporary or
- [Treating Giant Hogweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/treating-giant-hogweed/) - Part of our thorough Giant Hogweed Removal Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Hogweed questions. Before treating Giant Hogweed great consideration should be given to the health and safety aspect, from working on a small immature bush in your back garden to a huge stand covering waste ground. The sap of Giant
- [Is Giant Hogweed dangerous to humans?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/is-giant-hogweed-dangerous/) - Part of our thorough Giant Hogweed Removal Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Hogweed questions. Giant Hogweed represents a potentially very serious human health risk and you might be breaking the law by not controlling it. Add to that the potential for a mature plant to dump fifty thousand seeds on your
- [Identifying Giant Hogweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/identifying-giant-hogweed/) - Part of our thorough Giant Hogweed Removal Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Hogweed questions. As you can probably expect the most commonly asked questions regarding Giant Hogweed are “What does Giant Hogweed look like?”, “How do I identify Giant Hogweed” and so on and so forth. Hopefully this guide will go
- [What does Giant Hogweed look like?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-does-giant-hogweed-look-like/) - Part of our thorough Giant Hogweed Removal Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Hogweed questions. The appearance of a Giant hogweed plant will change noticeably over the growing season. The information below is broken into descriptions of discrete sections of the plant to differentiate it from other plants which may share some
- [What is Giant Hogweed?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-giant-hogweed/) - Part of our thorough Giant Hogweed Removal Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Hogweed questions. Giant Hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum) is a member of the Heracleum family along with other species such as Common Hogweed and Cow Parsnip. It originates from the Caucasus region and parts of Asia where it adapted its survival
- [Giant Hogweed Origins](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/giant-hogweed-origins/) - Part of our thorough Giant Hogweed Removal Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Hogweed questions. Giant Hogweed was introduced to the UK back in the 19th century by the Victorian botanists for its ornamental qualities, valued for its size and stunning appearance when flowering. The massive flower heads resulted in huge nectar
- [How to deal with a BIG Oil Spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-to-deal-with-a-big-oil-spill/) - The images and videos of the spill from the 2013 ruptured oil pipeline in Mayflower Arkansas were truly stunning and more than a wee bit scary. The scenes of crude oil pouring around the houses, over the gardens, pavements and along the road guttering of a tidy suburban community are somehow more shocking than images of
- [Oil spill clean up guide](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/oil-spill-clean-up-guide/) - Questions you may have What is an oil spill? What is a spill prevention and response plan? What are the environmental impacts of a loss of oil? What are the health implications of an oil spill? Can I clean up an oil spill myself? Helpful advice Preventing an oil spill Stopping an oil leak How to
- [Designing your (Walled) Tank Bund](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/designing-your-walled-tank-bund/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. Prevention is better than cure, and with that in mind, bunding your fuel tank provides a secondary containment should the worst happen and your tank springs a leak. It’s essential that you consider the capacity
- [On-site Fuel Storage](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/on-site-fuel-storage/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. It’s likely you need to have some kind of fuel storage on-site, whether it’s a mobile bowser or a stationary tank, you will need to make some kind of risk assessment when deciding where to
- [Oil Tank Maintenance](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/oil-tank-maintenance/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. We are not suggesting you become a registered technician in the field, but regular checks could save you having to call us out to deal with an untimely oil leak- oil leaks are always untimely.
- [Oil Spill Response services](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/oil-spill-response-services/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. If you want to protect your oil/chemical related environmental risks you should consult an oil spill response service provider, there are plenty of us around and we’re all (I hope) more than happy to discuss
- [What we can do for you?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-we-can-do-for-you/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. Soilutions provide a 24/7 spill response service 365 days a year using a team of trained professionals who are on permanent stand-by. Upon instruction the Soilutions team will immediately mobilise to the spill incident with
- [Stopping an oil leak](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/stopping-an-oil-leak/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. This applies to domestic and commercial leaks, and most of it is common sense. The first thing for you to think about, “is it safe”? If there is a fire risk, or for example the
- [Preventing an Oil Spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/preventing-an-oil-spill/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. Oil spills (or loss of oil, depending how you want to put it) can be expensive to clean and highly disruptive to home life. Performing a few checks of your oil fired heating system can
- [Can I clean up the oil spill myself?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/can-i-clean-the-oil-spill-myself/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. If you’re asking this question then you may be considering doing the clean-up yourself. There is no black and white answer to this. There are actions you can take to stop, limit or clean up
- [Health issues resulting from an oil spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/health-issues-resulting-from-an-oil-spill/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. Any amount of exposure to vapours from an oil spill can affect your health, the potential risks increase depending on the concentrations of the vapours and the length of time of exposure. In regards to
- [Environmental impact of a loss of oil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/environmental-impact-of-a-loss-of-oil/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. Guide2022Visit our oil spill clean up guideHere we present answers to lots of your questions about Oil Spill clean up. We also cover prevention, health and safety, clean-up, as well as response plans and spill
- [Spill Prevention and Response plan](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/spill-prevention-and-response-plan/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. Preventing oil spills will save you from all the issues associated with having a spill, the loss of oil, the potential injury to workers, damage to your structures, downtime for dealing with the spill, internal
- [What is an oil spill?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-an-oil-spill/) - Part of our thorough Oil Spill Clean Up Guide. Click the link to get answers to your Oil Spill questions. Guide2022Visit our oil spill clean up guideHere we present answers to lots of your questions about Oil Spill clean up. We also cover prevention, health and safety, clean-up, as well as response plans and spill
- [Japanese Knotweed Mortgage Problems](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/japanese-knotweed-mortgage-problems/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. This concern has gained more prominence over the last few years. Some of the smaller lenders will deny a mortgage outright if Knotweed is present. Larger more established lenders may lend if there is indemnity in place or works have
- [The Problem with Japanese Knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/japanese-knotweed-problems/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. After the Victorians bought Japanese Knotweed over from Japan (surprisingly enough) during the 19th century and quickly realised they were unable to control its growth, their lax outlook on the environmental impact of letting the plant grow out of control
- [Reporting Japanese Knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/reporting-japanese-knotweed/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. There are no regulations stating that you need to notify anyone of Japanese Knotweed growing on your land. However reporting the growth of the plant to the Non-native Species Secretariat website (NNSS) does help with getting a handle on how
- [Japanese Knotweed Legislation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/japanese-knotweed-legislation/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. The legal standing of Japanese Knotweed varies slightly across the UK, in England and Wales the primary legislation relating to knotweed is ‘Section 14(2) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (WCA 1981)’. In Scotland this is still the overarching
- [Is Japanese Knotweed Poisonous?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/is-japanese-knotweed-poisonous/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. Simply put Japanese Knotweed is not poisonous, and isn’t harmful to humans like other invasive species. In fact the knotweed can be used as a food source with a taste and texture likened to rhubarb. Apparently it can also be
- [Japanese Knotweed Stem Injection](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/japanese-knotweed-stem-injection/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. When considering herbicide treatment for the eradication of knotweed spraying is the first process that springs to mind. However another option available is stem injection. A measured amount of herbicide is injected straight in to the base of the stem allowing
- [Japanese Knotweed Treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/japanese-knotweed-treatment/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. Herbicide - Spray Has to be conducted by a suitably qualified sprayer operator. All regulations and conditions of herbicide have to be adhered to. Follow up spraying may be required. Herbicide - Stem Injection Has to be conducted by a suitably
- [Why is Japanese Knotweed a Problem?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/why-is-japanese-knotweed-a-problem/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. The blight of Knotweed has and is causing huge problems throughout the UK. Since its introduction to the UK during the 19th century the spread of the plant has earned it the title of the UK's most invasive plant. The main
- [Japanese Knotweed Removal Cost](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/japanese-knotweed-removal-cost/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. There is no simple answer to this. It will all depend on the size of the area to be treated and the time frames for completion. It was estimated the cost of removing Japanese Knotweed during the construction of the
- [How to get rid of Japanese knotweed?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-to-get-rid-of-japanese-knotweed/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. If Knotweed were easy to eradicate then it wouldn't be such a problem within the UK and with the recent introduction of anti-social behaviour orders for failing to properly deal with invasive species (including Giant Hogweed and Rhododendron Ponticum) then
- [What does Japanese Knotweed look like?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-does-japanese-knotweed-look-like/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Everything you wanted to know about Japanese Knotweed but were afraid to askJapanese Knotweed can be the stuff of nightmares for developers and homeowners alike. Not sure if you have a Knotweed problem? Looking for the answers? This free
- [How to kill Japanese Knotweed?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-to-kill-japanese-knotweed/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. Unfortunately just cutting and destroying the stems of the plant does not mean the entire plant will die. The roots will live on and the next growing season sprout leaving you back at square one. Sprayed herbicides applied during the
- [How to identify Japanese Knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/how-to-identify-japanese-knotweed/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. Once you know how to identify Japanese Knotweed you will be spotting it all over the place due to the huge spread throughout the UK. If you've no idea what to look for, or found a plant which you believe is knotweed
- [What is Japanese Knotweed?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/what-is-japanese-knotweed/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. FREE EBOOK2021Everything you wanted to know about Japanese Knotweed but were afraid to askJapanese Knotweed can be the stuff of nightmares for developers and homeowners alike. Not sure if you have a Knotweed problem? Looking for the answers? This free
- [Japanese Knotweed Legislation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/japanese-knotweed-legislation-2/) - Part of our Japanese Knotweed Removal Guide. Click to see more answers to your questions. The legal standing of Japanese Knotweed varies slightly across the UK, in England and Wales the primary legislation relating to knotweed is ‘Section 14(2) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (WCA 1981)’. In Scotland this is still the overarching
- [Guides](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/guides/) - We're always happy to talk to you about questions you may have about contaminated land, invasive weeds and oil spills. If you'd prefer to seek your own answers to common questions, the following Guides can help. Site Investigation – Guide & FAQsCleaning up any ground or surface water contamination. We’ve addressed contaminated groundwater remediation with
- [Herbicide Treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/guides/herbicide-treatment/) - This is weedkiller, but it isn't quite the same as what you do to the weeds in your garden. The principles are similar, just we have a wider range of techniques for herbicide application and we use commerical strength herbicides. Herbicide treatment is often the most cost effective option, it is possible to treat invasive weeds within

## Ebooks

- [Everything you wanted to know about soil remediation but were afraid to ask](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/ebook/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-soil-remediation-but-were-afraid-to-ask/) - Approaching soil remediation without any prior knowledge can be difficult and uncomfortable at times, especially when it can potentially be very costly. This free eBook will help you understand the whats, the whys and the hows of soil remediation in the simplest terms.
- [Everything you wanted to know about waste soil classification and disposal options but were afraid to ask](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/ebook/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-waste-soil-classification-and-disposal-options-but-were-afraid-to-ask/) - Classifying waste soils for disposal without any prior knowledge can be difficult and uncomfortable at times, especially when it can be very costly if you incorrectly classify the material. This eBook will help you understand the whats, the whys and the hows of waste soil classification in the simplest terms.
- [Everything you wanted to know about Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments but were afraid to ask](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/ebook/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-phase-1-desk-studies-preliminary-risk-assessments-but-were-afraid-to-ask/) - Do you want an insight on Phase 1 Desk Studies / Preliminary Risk Assessments for Contaminated Land? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need to follow.
- [Everything you wanted to know about Phase 2 Site Investigations but were afraid to ask](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/ebook/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-phase-2-site-investigations-but-were-afraid-to-ask/) - Do you want an insight on Phase 2 Site Investigations? This eBook has been written specifically for those new to contaminated land and provides an overview for the uninitiated of what steps you need to follow.
- [Everything you wanted to know about oil spill preparation and response but were afraid to ask](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/ebook/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-oil-spill-preparation-and-response-but-were-afraid-to-ask/) - Preparing for an oil spill is very important, but most people only recognise how important once they’ve had one. It can be very costly in time and money if you’re not prepared. This free eBook will help you understand the whats, the whys and the hows of oil spill response in the simplest terms.
- [Everything you wanted to know about Giant Hogweed but were afraid to ask](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/ebook/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-giant-hogweed-but-were-afraid-to-ask/) - Accurately identifying an invasive weed without any prior knowledge can be tricky for the lesser green fingered amongst us, especially when there is a health risk involved. This free eBook will help educate, identify, treat and address the dangers of Giant Hogweed.
- [Everything you wanted to know about Rhododendron but were afraid to ask](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/ebook/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-rhododendron-but-were-afraid-to-ask/) - Although an attractive plant, Rhododendron Ponticum is a major problem throughout the UK – especially as it can potentially be very costly to eradicate. This free eBook will help educate, identify, treat and address the importance of removing Rhododendron.
- [Everything you wanted to know about Japanese Knotweed but were afraid to ask](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/ebook/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-japanese-knotweed-but-were-afraid-to-ask/)

## Categories

- [Soil Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/soil-remediation/)
- [Soil Washing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/soil-washing/)
- [Thermal Desorption](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/thermal-desorption/)
- [Oil Spill Response Services](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/emergency-spill/)
- [Guidance](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/regulatory-guidance/)
- [Bioremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/bioremediation/)
- [Groundwater Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/ground-water-treatment/)
- [Untitled](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/untitled/)
- [Environmental Consultancy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/environmental-consultancy/)
- [Chemical oxidation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/chemical-oxidation/)
- [Invasive Weeds Management](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/invasive-weeds-management-japanese-knotweed/)
- [Disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/disposal/)
- [tax relief](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/tax-relief/)
- [News](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/news/)
- [Mobile Orchards](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/mobile-orchards/)
- [Japanese Knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/japanese-knotweed/)
- [Horsetail](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/horsetail/)
- [ROCL](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/rocl/)
- [Site Investigation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/site-investigation/)
- [Waste Classification](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/waste-classification/)
- [Christmas](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/category/christmas/)

## Tags

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- [when should remediation take place](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/when-should-remediation-take-place/)
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- [how much does soil disposal cost](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/how-much-does-soil-disposal-cost/)
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- [contaminated water cost](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-water-cost/)
- [cost of groundwater remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/cost-of-groundwater-remediation/)
- [groundwater remediation price](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/groundwater-remediation-price/)
- [how much is groundwater remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/how-much-is-groundwater-remediation/)
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- [contaminated land consultant](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-land-consultant/)
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- [giant hogweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/giant-hogweed/)
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- [12 days of christmas](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/12-days-of-christmas/)
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- [why remediate soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/why-remediate-soil/)
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- [what time of year should japanese knotweed be treated](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/what-time-of-year-should-japanese-knotweed-be-treated/)
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- [radioactive contaminated land statutory guidance 2012](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/radioactive-contaminated-land-statutory-guidance-2012/)
- [invasive plant species treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/invasive-plant-species-treatment/)
- [is this giant hogweed?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/is-this-giant-hogweed/)
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- [water remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/water-remediation/)
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- [how long does remediation take?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/how-long-does-remediation-take/)
- [how long does soil treatment?](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/how-long-does-soil-treatment/)
- [remediation constraints](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-constraints/)
- [timeframes for remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/timeframes-for-remediation/)
- [mechanical treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mechanical-treatment/)
- [Ultimate Frisbee](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/ultimate-frisbee/)
- [remediation strategy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-strategy/)
- [contaminated land development](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-land-development/)
- [health and contaminated land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/health-and-contaminated-land/)
- [house blight](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/house-blight/)
- [remediation ignored](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-ignored/)
- [what if i don't remediation contamination](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/what-if-i-dont-remediation-contamination/)
- [environmental protection act](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-protection-act/)
- [sposh](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/sposh/)
- [what is contaminated land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/what-is-contaminated-land/)
- [CAR Water Regulations](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/car-water-regulations/)
- [The Water Environment (Controlled Activities)(Scotland) Regulations 2011](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/the-water-environment-controlled-activitiesscotland-regulations-2011/)
- [water abstraction regulations scotland](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/water-abstraction-regulations-scotland/)
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- [GB Ultimate Frisbee](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/gb-ultimate-frisbee/)
- [how do I validate remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/how-do-i-validate-remediation/)
- [remediation validation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-validation/)
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- [hazardous soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/hazardous-soil/)
- [soil classification](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-classification/)
- [contaminated soil disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-soil-disposal/)
- [para 19](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/para-19/)
- [paragraph 19](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/paragraph-19/)
- [chromium VI](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/chromium-vi/)
- [CrVI](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/crvi/)
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- [polluted land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/polluted-land/)
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- [pollution vs contamination](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pollution-vs-contamination/)
- [sampling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/sampling/)
- [Soil sampling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-sampling/)
- [phyto-stabilisation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phyto-stabilisation/)
- [phyto-transformation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phyto-transformation/)
- [phytoextraction](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phytoextraction/)
- [phytoremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phytoremediation/)
- [phytostabilisation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phytostabilisation/)
- [phytotransformation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phytotransformation/)
- [what is phytoremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/what-is-phytoremediation/)
- [dig and dump](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/dig-and-dump/)
- [biofuel](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/biofuel/)
- [biofuel remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/biofuel-remediation/)
- [biofuel spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/biofuel-spill/)
- [ethanol spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/ethanol-spill/)
- [new environmental challanges](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/new-environmental-challanges/)
- [Bananas](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/bananas/)
- [Radiation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/radiation/)
- [Radioactive Bananas](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/radioactive-bananas/)
- [SCLF](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/sclf/)
- [where are soil treatment centres](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/where-are-soil-treatment-centres/)
- [where to dispose of contaminated soils](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/where-to-dispose-of-contaminated-soils/)
- [bonsai knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/bonsai-knotweed/)
- [invasive weeds treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/invasive-weeds-treatment/)
- [environmental consultant](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-consultant/)
- [PII to PIII](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pii-to-piii/)
- [PIIIa](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/piiia/)
- [Remediation advisor](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-advisor/)
- [remediation consultant](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-consultant/)
- [Movember](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/movember/)
- [gas holder](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/gas-holder/)
- [gas works remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/gas-works-remediation/)
- [residential house on gas works](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/residential-house-on-gas-works/)
- [tar remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tar-remediation/)
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- [3 features of thermal desorption](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/3-features-of-thermal-desorption/)
- [soil remediation thermal desorption](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-remediation-thermal-desorption/)
- [thermal desorption](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/thermal-desorption-2/)
- [thermal soil remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/thermal-soil-remediation/)
- [contaminated lake](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-lake/)
- [lake remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/lake-remediation/)
- [sediment dredging](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/sediment-dredging/)
- [sediment stabilisation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/sediment-stabilisation/)
- [surface water remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/surface-water-remediation/)
- [oil skimmer](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-skimmer/)
- [cheap soil disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/cheap-soil-disposal/)
- [reduce disposal costs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/reduce-disposal-costs/)
- [soil disposal edinburgh](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-disposal-edinburgh/)
- [soil segregation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-segregation/)
- [Apple seeds](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/apple-seeds/)
- [Assessment Criteria](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/assessment-criteria/)
- [Cyanide](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/cyanide/)
- [Guidelines](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/guidelines/)
- [environmental legal responsibilities](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-legal-responsibilities/)
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- [PAH](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pah/)
- [hydrocarbon in groundwater](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/hydrocarbon-in-groundwater/)
- [mna](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mna/)
- [monitored natural attenuation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/monitored-natural-attenuation/)
- [passive remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/passive-remediation/)
- [Richard III](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/richard-iii/)
- [Himalayan Balsam](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/himalayan-balsam/)
- [EDR](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/edr/)
- [environmental damage](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-damage/)
- [environmental damage regulation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-damage-regulation/)
- [The Environmental Liability Regulations](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/the-environmental-liability-regulations/)
- [alternative to dig and dump](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/alternative-to-dig-and-dump/)
- [alternative to soil disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/alternative-to-soil-disposal/)
- [construction remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/construction-remediation/)
- [on-site treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/on-site-treatment/)
- [reduce construction delay](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/reduce-construction-delay/)
- [remediation and construction](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-and-construction/)
- [free guide to waste classification](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/free-guide-to-waste-classification/)
- [guide to waste classification](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/guide-to-waste-classification/)
- [how to classify soil waste](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/how-to-classify-soil-waste/)
- [regeneration and commonwealth games](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/regeneration-and-commonwealth-games/)
- [urban regeneration](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/urban-regeneration/)
- [landfill tax rates](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/landfill-tax-rates/)
- [soil diposal tax](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-diposal-tax/)
- [what rate of tax for soils](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/what-rate-of-tax-for-soils/)
- [free pahse removal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/free-pahse-removal/)
- [LNAPL recovery](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/lnapl-recovery/)
- [passive skimmers](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/passive-skimmers/)
- [remediate petrol station](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediate-petrol-station/)
- [Arkansas](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/arkansas/)
- [Mayflower](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mayflower/)
- [tar sands](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tar-sands/)
- [british remediation contractors in india](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/british-remediation-contractors-in-india/)
- [contaminated land india](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-land-india/)
- [india](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/india/)
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- [emerging japanese knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/emerging-japanese-knotweed/)
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- [benzene](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/benzene/)
- [alternatives to soil disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/alternatives-to-soil-disposal/)
- [can i clean my soils](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/can-i-clean-my-soils/)
- [can my soils be cleaned](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/can-my-soils-be-cleaned/)
- [is soil remediation right](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/is-soil-remediation-right/)
- [should i remediate soils](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/should-i-remediate-soils/)
- [will soil remediation work](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/will-soil-remediation-work/)
- [growth and infrastructure act 2013](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/growth-and-infrastructure-act-2013/)
- [growth and infrastructure bill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/growth-and-infrastructure-bill/)
- [dead crops](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/dead-crops/)
- [dead grass](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/dead-grass/)
- [kerosene](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/kerosene/)
- [mould](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mould/)
- [Anti dig membranes](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/anti-dig-membranes/)
- [Contaminated gardens](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-gardens/)
- [Engineered solutions for contaminated soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/engineered-solutions-for-contaminated-soil/)
- [what is an invasive species](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/what-is-an-invasive-species/)
- [Carbon Dioxide](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/carbon-dioxide/)
- [Social Cost of Carbon](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/social-cost-of-carbon/)
- [US Government](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/us-government/)
- [Barrier Layer](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/barrier-layer/)
- [Capping](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/capping/)
- [Capping Layer](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/capping-layer/)
- [LFT](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/lft/)
- [fined for oil spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fined-for-oil-spill/)
- [oil spill fines](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-spill-fines/)
- [spill response contractor](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/spill-response-contractor/)
- [why use a spill contractor](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/why-use-a-spill-contractor/)
- [worst oil spill scenario](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/worst-oil-spill-scenario/)
- [contamination and art](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contamination-and-art/)
- [john sabraw art](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/john-sabraw-art/)
- [toxic sludge art](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/toxic-sludge-art/)
- [fast remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fast-remediation/)
- [quick contamination solutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/quick-contamination-solutions/)
- [quick remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/quick-remediation/)
- [quick soil remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/quick-soil-remediation/)
- [rapid remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/rapid-remediation/)
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- [treatment timing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/treatment-timing/)
- [HMRC landfill tax](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/hmrc-landfill-tax/)
- [soil disposal and tax](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-disposal-and-tax/)
- [a guide to bioremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/a-guide-to-bioremediation/)
- [bacteria and bioremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/bacteria-and-bioremediation/)
- [enhanced bioremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/enhanced-bioremediation/)
- [speed up bioremediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/speed-up-bioremediation/)
- [be prepared for an oil spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/be-prepared-for-an-oil-spill/)
- [oil spill guide](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-spill-guide/)
- [oil spill preparation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-spill-preparation/)
- [oil spill preparedness](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-spill-preparedness/)
- [oil spill white paper](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-spill-white-paper/)
- [chlorine and PCBs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/chlorine-and-pcbs/)
- [PCB remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pcb-remediation/)
- [PCBs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pcbs/)
- [polychlorinated biphenyls](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/polychlorinated-biphenyls/)
- [what are PCBs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/what-are-pcbs/)
- [why are PCBs a problem](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/why-are-pcbs-a-problem/)
- [can you remediate PCBs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/can-you-remediate-pcbs/)
- [PCB treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pcb-treatment/)
- [why PCBs are hard to remediate](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/why-pcbs-are-hard-to-remediate/)
- [environmental soil mixing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-soil-mixing/)
- [soil mixing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-mixing/)
- [nano remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/nano-remediation/)
- [nanorem](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/nanorem/)
- [nanoscale zero valent iron](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/nanoscale-zero-valent-iron/)
- [zero valent iron](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/zero-valent-iron/)
- [Perflourinated Compounds](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/perflourinated-compounds/)
- [PFC Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pfc-remediation/)
- [PFCs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pfcs/)
- [PFOA](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pfoa/)
- [PFOS](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pfos/)
- [invasive species recipes](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/invasive-species-recipes/)
- [recipes japanese knotweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/recipes-japanese-knotweed/)
- [ACMs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/acms/)
- [asbestos](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/asbestos/)
- [asbestos in soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/asbestos-in-soil/)
- [fibrous asbestos](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fibrous-asbestos/)
- [Bund design](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/bund-design/)
- [design a tank bund](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/design-a-tank-bund/)
- [Engineering](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/engineering/)
- [is my bund legal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/is-my-bund-legal/)
- [Oil Tank](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-tank/)
- [will](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/will/)
- [contamination risks from SUDS](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contamination-risks-from-suds/)
- [reduce floods with SUDS](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/reduce-floods-with-suds/)
- [SUDS](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/suds/)
- [SUDS and contaminated land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/suds-and-contaminated-land/)
- [buckminster fullerenes](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/buckminster-fullerenes/)
- [buckyballs](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/buckyballs/)
- [Carbon nanotubes](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/carbon-nanotubes/)
- [fullerenes](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fullerenes/)
- [inhalation risks](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/inhalation-risks/)
- [mesothelioma](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mesothelioma/)
- [CL:AIRE Register of Materials and Sites](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/claire-register-of-materials-and-sites/)
- [free soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/free-soil/)
- [free soil disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/free-soil-disposal/)
- [recycle soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/recycle-soil/)
- [Resource Efficient Scotland materials exchange](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/resource-efficient-scotland-materials-exchange/)
- [surplus soil solutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/surplus-soil-solutions/)
- [buying contaminated land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/buying-contaminated-land/)
- [contaminated land acquisition](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-land-acquisition/)
- [remedial options appraisial](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remedial-options-appraisial/)
- [remediating contaminated property](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediating-contaminated-property/)
- [selling contaminated land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/selling-contaminated-land/)
- [selling contaminated property](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/selling-contaminated-property/)
- [mine waters](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mine-waters/)
- [toxic sludge](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/toxic-sludge/)
- [contaminated land mergers and acquisition](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-land-mergers-and-acquisition/)
- [contamination risks acquiring business property](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contamination-risks-acquiring-business-property/)
- [environmental liabilities](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-liabilities/)
- [environmental liabilities M&A](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-liabilities-ma/)
- [risks buying property](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/risks-buying-property/)
- [BREEAM](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/breeam/)
- [BREEAM and contaminated land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/breeam-and-contaminated-land/)
- [contaminated land points in BREEAM](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-land-points-in-breeam/)
- [chemical oxidation and stabilisation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/chemical-oxidation-and-stabilisation/)
- [chemox](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/chemox/)
- [in-situ treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/in-situ-treatment/)
- [site remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/site-remediation/)
- [cracked tank](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/cracked-tank/)
- [domestic oil spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/domestic-oil-spill/)
- [kerosene spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/kerosene-spill/)
- [stop an oil leak](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/stop-an-oil-leak/)
- [contaminated water](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-water/)
- [Fukushima](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fukushima/)
- [ice wall](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/ice-wall/)
- [new technology](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/new-technology/)
- [landfill alternatives](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/landfill-alternatives/)
- [reduce soil landfill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/reduce-soil-landfill/)
- [geosock](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/geosock/)
- [geotextile dewatering](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/geotextile-dewatering/)
- [sludge disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/sludge-disposal/)
- [sludge management](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/sludge-management/)
- [brownfield development](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/brownfield-development/)
- [Brownfield land](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/brownfield-land/)
- [confine contamination](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/confine-contamination/)
- [contain contamination](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contain-contamination/)
- [impermeable barriers](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/impermeable-barriers/)
- [remediation barriers](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-barriers/)
- [agriculture](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/agriculture/)
- [slurry](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/slurry/)
- [slurry dangers](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/slurry-dangers/)
- [slurry mixing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/slurry-mixing/)
- [Cow Parsnip](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/cow-parsnip/)
- [cow parsnip or giant hogweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/cow-parsnip-or-giant-hogweed/)
- [Hogweed](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/hogweed/)
- [Brazil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/brazil/)
- [environment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environment/)
- [environmental impact](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-impact/)
- [FIFA](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fifa/)
- [football](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/football/)
- [greenhouse gas](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/greenhouse-gas/)
- [rainforest](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/rainforest/)
- [soccer](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soccer/)
- [social responsibility](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/social-responsibility/)
- [solar panels](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/solar-panels/)
- [World cup](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/world-cup/)
- [costly](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/costly/)
- [issues](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/issues/)
- [money](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/money/)
- [processes](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/processes/)
- [remediate](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediate/)
- [soilutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soilutions/)
- [land remediation contractors](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/land-remediation-contractors/)
- [land rememdiation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/land-rememdiation/)
- [what is land remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/what-is-land-remediation/)
- [tax](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tax/)
- [waste](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/waste/)
- [disposal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/disposal-2/)
- [extraction](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/extraction/)
- [groundwater](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/groundwater/)
- [remediation techniques](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-techniques/)
- [anaerobic digestion](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/anaerobic-digestion/)
- [fossil fuel](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fossil-fuel/)
- [fracking](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fracking/)
- [Hamster](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/hamster/)
- [renewable energy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/renewable-energy/)
- [wind power](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/wind-power/)
- [wind turbine](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/wind-turbine/)
- [invasive weeds](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/invasive-weeds/)
- [Ponticum](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/ponticum/)
- [Rhoddies](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/rhoddies/)
- [Rhododendron](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/rhododendron/)
- [Tank Maintenance](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tank-maintenance/)
- [Rhododendron removal](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/rhododendron-removal/)
- [Stem Injection](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/stem-injection/)
- [invasive weed treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/invasive-weed-treatment/)
- [award](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/award/)
- [business sustainability](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/business-sustainability/)
- [circular economy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/circular-economy/)
- [VIBES](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/vibes/)
- [anti-social](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/anti-social/)
- [ASBO](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/asbo/)
- [ASBO's](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/asbos/)
- [psyllid](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/psyllid/)
- [oil tank maintenance](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-tank-maintenance/)
- [spill response](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/spill-response/)
- [Lyme Disease](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/lyme-disease/)
- [Ticks](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/ticks/)
- [special control orders](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/special-control-orders/)
- [glyphosate](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/glyphosate/)
- [fuel spill](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fuel-spill/)
- [Fuel Storage](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/fuel-storage/)
- [refueling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/refueling/)
- [environmental awareness](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-awareness/)
- [international year of soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/international-year-of-soil/)
- [IYS2015](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/iys2015/)
- [soils](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soils/)
- [Anti-fouling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/anti-fouling/)
- [Anti-fouling paint](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/anti-fouling-paint/)
- [TBT](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tbt/)
- [TBT co-polymer](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tbt-co-polymer/)
- [TBTO](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tbto/)
- [Tributyltin](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tributyltin/)
- [Bees](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/bees/)
- [Grayanotoxins](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/grayanotoxins/)
- [honey](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/honey/)
- [Mad Honey](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mad-honey/)
- [giant hogweed burns](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/giant-hogweed-burns/)
- [phytophotodermatitis](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phytophotodermatitis/)
- [Apple Trees](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/apple-trees/)
- [cider](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/cider/)
- [Honey bees](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/honey-bees/)
- [Mobile Orchard](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mobile-orchard/)
- [recycled soil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/recycled-soil/)
- [soil disposal tax](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-disposal-tax/)
- [Mobile Orchards](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mobile-orchards/)
- [boiler checks](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/boiler-checks/)
- [oil feed lines](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-feed-lines/)
- [winter checks](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/winter-checks/)
- [health issues](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/health-issues/)
- [oil spill health issues](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-spill-health-issues/)
- [loss of oil](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/loss-of-oil/)
- [oil fired heating system](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-fired-heating-system/)
- [oil spill at home](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-spill-at-home/)
- [landfill tax increase](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/landfill-tax-increase/)
- [Contaminated Land Investigation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/contaminated-land-investigation/)
- [Environmental Assessment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-assessment/)
- [Phase 1](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phase-1/)
- [Site Investigation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/site-investigation/)
- [Desk Study](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/desk-study/)
- [Environmental Investigation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-investigation/)
- [domestic oil tank](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/domestic-oil-tank/)
- [OFTEC](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oftec/)
- [oil storage](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/oil-storage/)
- [standards](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/standards/)
- [development](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/development/)
- [future development](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/future-development/)
- [Intrusive Site Investigation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/intrusive-site-investigation/)
- [investment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/investment/)
- [pathways](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/pathways/)
- [receptors](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/receptors/)
- [sources](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/sources/)
- [environmental advice](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-advice/)
- [environmental auditing](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-auditing/)
- [incident response](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/incident-response/)
- [waste management](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/waste-management/)
- [phase 3](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phase-3/)
- [remediation engineer](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/remediation-engineer/)
- [cost](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/cost/)
- [disposal rates](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/disposal-rates/)
- [garage](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/garage/)
- [garage demolition](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/garage-demolition/)
- [leaking boiler](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/leaking-boiler/)
- [leaking oil tank](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/leaking-oil-tank/)
- [env](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/env/)
- [horsetail](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/horsetail/)
- [horsetail management](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/horsetail-management/)
- [consultancy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/consultancy/)
- [environmental consultancy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/environmental-consultancy/)
- [new build](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/new-build/)
- [phase 1 investigation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phase-1-investigation/)
- [phase 2 site investigation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/phase-2-site-investigation/)
- [planning permission](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/planning-permission/)
- [site walkover](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/site-walkover/)
- [ROCL](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/rocl/)
- [Waste Acceptance Criteria](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/waste-acceptance-criteria/)
- [accuracy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/accuracy/)
- [accuracy vs precision](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/accuracy-vs-precision/)
- [characterisation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/characterisation/)
- [precision](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/precision/)
- [precision verses accuracy](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/precision-verses-accuracy/)
- [soil contamination](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/soil-contamination/)
- [SSAC](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/ssac/)
- [water levels](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/water-levels/)
- [compliance monitoring](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/compliance-monitoring/)
- [datum](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/datum/)
- [dipper](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/dipper/)
- [groundwater elevation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/groundwater-elevation/)
- [groundwater monitoring](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/groundwater-monitoring/)
- [headworks](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/headworks/)
- [monitoring well](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/monitoring-well/)
- [water level dipper](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/water-level-dipper/)
- [groundwater dipper](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/groundwater-dipper/)
- [monitoring record](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/monitoring-record/)
- [access](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/access/)
- [drilling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/drilling/)
- [mobilisation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/mobilisation/)
- [tight access](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/tight-access/)
- [window sampling](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/window-sampling/)
- [no risk](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/no-risk/)
- [risk](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/risk/)
- [risk assessment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/risk-assessment/)
- [walkover](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/walkover/)
- [validation statement](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/validation-statement/)
- [dog](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/tag/dog/)

## Case Study Types

- [Groundwater Treatment](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study-type/groundwater-treatment/)
- [Invasive Weeds](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study-type/invasive-weeds/)
- [Soil Remediation](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study-type/soil-remediation/)
- [Stabilisation / Solidification](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study-type/stabilisation-solidification/)
- [Emergency Oil Spill Response](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study-type/emergency-oil-spill-response/)
- [Engineered Solutions](https://www.soilutions.co.uk/case-study-type/engineered-solutions/)